महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-35, verse-33

रथाः पञ्चशताश्चान्ये ह्रादिनश्चर्मवर्मिणः ।
भीममभ्यद्रवंस्तूर्णं शरपूगैः समन्ततः ॥३३॥

33. rathāḥ pañcaśatāścānye hrādinaścarmavarmiṇaḥ ,
bhīmamabhyadravaṁstūrṇaṁ śarapūgaiḥ samantataḥ.

33. rathāḥ pañcaśatāḥ ca anye hrādinaḥ carmavarmīṇaḥ
bhīmam abhyadravan tūrṇam śarapūgaiḥ samantataḥ

33. ca anye pañcaśatāḥ rathāḥ hrādinaḥ carmavarmīṇaḥ
tūrṇam bhīmam abhyadravan samantataḥ śarapūgaiḥ

33. And five hundred other chariots, with their warriors roaring and clad in leather armor, swiftly rushed Bhīma from all sides with showers of arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• रथाः (rathāḥ) - chariots with their warriors (chariots, charioteers, warriors in chariots)

• पञ्चशताः (pañcaśatāḥ) - five hundred

• च (ca) - and

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• ह्रादिनः (hrādinaḥ) - roaring warriors/charioteers (roaring, thundering ones)

• चर्मवर्मीणः (carmavarmīṇaḥ) - clad in leather armor, having leather armor

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma

• अभ्यद्रवन् (abhyadravan) - they rushed towards

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

• शरपूगैः (śarapūgaiḥ) - with masses of arrows, with showers of arrows

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, completely

Words meanings and morphology

रथाः (rathāḥ) - chariots with their warriors (chariots, charioteers, warriors in chariots)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ratha

ratha - chariot, car; charioteer, warrior in a chariot

पञ्चशताः (pañcaśatāḥ) - five hundred

(numeral)

Compound type : dvigu (pañca+śata)

• pañca – five
  numeral
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

ह्रादिनः (hrādinaḥ) - roaring warriors/charioteers (roaring, thundering ones)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hrādin

hrādin - roaring, thundering; a thunderer, an elephant

From root 'hrād' (to roar, sound) with suffix '-in'.

Root: hrād (class 1)

चर्मवर्मीणः (carmavarmīṇaḥ) - clad in leather armor, having leather armor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of carmavarmin

carmavarmin - clad in leather armor

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (carman+varmin)

• carman – skin, hide, leather
  noun (neuter)
• varmin – wearing armor, armed
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from 'varman' (armor).

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, formidable; a proper name (son of Pāṇḍu)

अभ्यद्रवन् (abhyadravan) - they rushed towards

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhyadru

Prefixes: abhi+ad

Root: dru (class 1)

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

From root 'tvar' (to hasten). Used adverbially in neuter singular accusative.

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Used adverbially

शरपूगैः (śarapūgaiḥ) - with masses of arrows, with showers of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śarapūga

śarapūga - a collection or shower of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+pūga)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• pūga – a collection, mass, heap, multitude
  noun (masculine)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, completely

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'samanta' (all-round) with suffix '-tas'.