महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-35, verse-53

आसीन्निनादः सुमहान्बलौघानां परस्परम् ।
गर्जतां सागरौघाणां यथा स्यान्निस्वनो महान् ॥५३॥

53. āsīnninādaḥ sumahānbalaughānāṁ parasparam ,
garjatāṁ sāgaraughāṇāṁ yathā syānnisvano mahān.

53. āsīt ninādaḥ sumahān balaughānām parasparam
garjatām sāgaraughāṇām yathā syāt nisvanaḥ mahān

53. balaughānām parasparam sumahān ninādaḥ āsīt
yathā garjatām sāgaraughāṇām mahān nisvanaḥ syāt

53. A very great roar arose among the masses of troops, similar to the mighty sound of roaring ocean waves.

Words meanings summery:

• आसीत् (āsīt) - there was, it was

• निनादः (ninādaḥ) - roar, cry, sound

• सुमहान् (sumahān) - very great, mighty, immense

• बलौघानाम् (balaughānām) - of the masses of troops, of the armies

• परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, reciprocally, among themselves

• गर्जताम् (garjatām) - of those who are roaring, of the roaring ones

• सागरौघाणाम् (sāgaraughāṇām) - of the floods of ocean, of the ocean waves

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

• स्यात् (syāt) - it would be, there might be

• निस्वनः (nisvanaḥ) - sound, noise, roar

• महान् (mahān) - great, mighty, large

Words meanings and morphology

आसीत् (āsīt) - there was, it was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

निनादः (ninādaḥ) - roar, cry, sound

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nināda

nināda - roar, sound, cry, hum, clamour

Prefix: ni

Root: nad (class 1)

सुमहान् (sumahān) - very great, mighty, immense

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sumahat

sumahat - very great, immense, mighty, excellent

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat)

• su – good, well, excellent, very
  indeclinable
• mahat – great, large, mighty, important
  adjective

बलौघानाम् (balaughānām) - of the masses of troops, of the armies

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of balaugha

balaugha - mass of power, host of troops, torrent of water

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+ogha)

• bala – strength, power, army, force
  noun (neuter)
• ogha – flood, torrent, mass, multitude
  noun (masculine)

परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, reciprocally, among themselves

(indeclinable)

गर्जताम् (garjatām) - of those who are roaring, of the roaring ones

(participle)

Genitive, plural of garjat

garjat - roaring, thundering, making noise

present active participle

Derived from root garj, present tense

Root: garj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with sāgaraughāṇām

सागरौघाणाम् (sāgaraughāṇām) - of the floods of ocean, of the ocean waves

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sāgaraugha

sāgaraugha - flood of ocean, ocean waves/multitudes, surging ocean

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sāgara+ogha)

• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• ogha – flood, torrent, mass, multitude
  noun (masculine)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

(indeclinable)

स्यात् (syāt) - it would be, there might be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

निस्वनः (nisvanaḥ) - sound, noise, roar

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nisvana

nisvana - sound, noise, roar, echo, cry

Prefix: ni

Root: svan (class 1)

महान् (mahān) - great, mighty, large

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important, noble