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8,35

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-35, verse-2

कर्णो ह्येको रणे हन्ता सृञ्जयान्पाण्डवैः सह ।
इति दुर्योधनः सूत प्राब्रवीन्मां मुहुर्मुहुः ॥२॥
2. karṇo hyeko raṇe hantā sṛñjayānpāṇḍavaiḥ saha ,
iti duryodhanaḥ sūta prābravīnmāṁ muhurmuhuḥ.
2. karṇaḥ hi ekaḥ raṇe hantā sṛñjayān pāṇḍavaiḥ saha
iti duryodhanaḥ sūta prābravīt mām muhurmuhuḥ
2. sūta,
duryodhanaḥ mām muhurmuhuḥ iti prābravīt: "karṇaḥ hi ekaḥ raṇe pāṇḍavaiḥ saha sṛñjayān hantā.
"
2. "Karna alone is surely capable of slaying the Sṛñjayas and the Pandavas together in battle!" — thus Duryodhana, O charioteer (sūta), repeatedly said to me.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (Karna (proper name))
  • हि (hi) - surely (indeed, surely, for, because)
  • एकः (ekaḥ) - alone (one, alone, single)
  • रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in war, in strife)
  • हन्ता (hantā) - slayer (capable of slaying) (slayer, killer, destroyer)
  • सृञ्जयान् (sṛñjayān) - the Sṛñjayas (the Sṛñjayas (a tribe/people))
  • पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - the Pandavas (by the Pandavas, with the Pandavas)
  • सह (saha) - together with (with, together with)
  • इति (iti) - thus (marking quoted speech) (thus, so, in this manner)
  • दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana (Duryodhana (proper name))
  • सूत (sūta) - O charioteer (sūta) (O charioteer, O bard)
  • प्राब्रवीत् (prābravīt) - said (he said, he declared, he spoke)
  • माम् (mām) - to me (me (accusative))
  • मुहुर्मुहुः (muhurmuhuḥ) - repeatedly (again and again, repeatedly)

Words meanings and morphology

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (Karna (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - Karna (proper name)
हि (hi) - surely (indeed, surely, for, because)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
एकः (ekaḥ) - alone (one, alone, single)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of eka
eka - one, single, alone, unique
Note: Modifying `Karna`.
रणे (raṇe) - in battle (in battle, in war, in strife)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, war, combat
हन्ता (hantā) - slayer (capable of slaying) (slayer, killer, destroyer)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hantṛ
hantṛ - slayer, killer, destroyer
Agent noun
Derived from √han (to strike, kill) with -tṛ suffix
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Used predicatively with `karṇaḥ`.
सृञ्जयान् (sṛñjayān) - the Sṛñjayas (the Sṛñjayas (a tribe/people))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sṛñjaya
sṛñjaya - Sṛñjaya (name of a people, often allied with Pandavas)
Note: Object of `hantā`.
पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - the Pandavas (by the Pandavas, with the Pandavas)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, the Pandavas
Taddhita derivation from Paṇḍu
Note: Used with `saha`.
सह (saha) - together with (with, together with)
(indeclinable)
Note: Governs instrumental case.
इति (iti) - thus (marking quoted speech) (thus, so, in this manner)
(indeclinable)
Note: Marks the end of direct speech.
दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana (Duryodhana (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana
duryodhana - Duryodhana (name of the eldest Kaurava)
Note: Subject of `prābravīt`.
सूत (sūta) - O charioteer (sūta) (O charioteer, O bard)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sūta
sūta - charioteer, bard, storyteller
Note: Refers to Sanjaya.
प्राब्रवीत् (prābravīt) - said (he said, he declared, he spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of prābravīt
Imperfect tense
Imperfect 3rd singular active of √vac (to speak) with upasarga pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
माम् (mām) - to me (me (accusative))
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, us
Note: Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.
मुहुर्मुहुः (muhurmuhuḥ) - repeatedly (again and again, repeatedly)
(indeclinable)
Reduplication of muhuḥ
Note: An adverbial compound.