महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-169, verse-61
त्वरया वासुदेवश्च धर्मराजश्च मारिष ।
यत्नेन महता वीरौ वारयामासतुस्ततः ॥६१॥
यत्नेन महता वीरौ वारयामासतुस्ततः ॥६१॥
61. tvarayā vāsudevaśca dharmarājaśca māriṣa ,
yatnena mahatā vīrau vārayāmāsatustataḥ.
yatnena mahatā vīrau vārayāmāsatustataḥ.
61.
tvarayā vāsudevaḥ ca dharmarājaḥ ca māriṣa
yatnena mahatā vīrau vārayāmāsatuḥ tataḥ
yatnena mahatā vīrau vārayāmāsatuḥ tataḥ
61.
māriṣa tataḥ vāsudevaḥ ca dharmarājaḥ ca
mahatā yatnena tvarayā vīrau vārayāmāsatuḥ
mahatā yatnena tvarayā vīrau vārayāmāsatuḥ
61.
O venerable one, then Vāsudeva and Dharmarāja, with great effort and speed, restrained the two heroes.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- त्वरया (tvarayā) - with speed, quickly, with haste
- वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)
- च (ca) - and
- धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - Dharmarāja (Yudhiṣṭhira); king of (natural) law
- च (ca) - and
- मारिष (māriṣa) - O venerable one, O respectable one
- यत्नेन (yatnena) - with effort, diligently
- महता (mahatā) - by great, with great
- वीरौ (vīrau) - the two heroes
- वारयामासतुः (vārayāmāsatuḥ) - they two stopped, they two restrained, they two prevented
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
Words meanings and morphology
त्वरया (tvarayā) - with speed, quickly, with haste
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of tvarā
tvarā - haste, speed, quickness
Root: tvar (class 1)
वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - son of Vasudeva, Kṛṣṇa
patronymic from Vasudeva
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - Dharmarāja (Yudhiṣṭhira); king of (natural) law
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmarāja
dharmarāja - king of (natural) law; Yama (god of death); a title of Yudhiṣṭhira
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rājan)
- dharma – (natural) law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue
noun (masculine)
Root: dhṛ (class 1) - rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
Root: rāj (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
मारिष (māriṣa) - O venerable one, O respectable one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa
māriṣa - respectable, venerable (vocative as an address)
यत्नेन (yatnena) - with effort, diligently
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yatna
yatna - effort, exertion, diligence, perseverance
Root: yat (class 1)
महता (mahatā) - by great, with great
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, vast, mighty
वीरौ (vīrau) - the two heroes
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of vīra
vīra - hero, brave man, warrior
Note: Object of 'vārayāmāsatuḥ'.
वारयामासतुः (vārayāmāsatuḥ) - they two stopped, they two restrained, they two prevented
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, perfect (Lit) of vāraya
causative
root vṛ (class 1, 9) + causative suffix -āp
Root: vṛ (class 1)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)