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7,169

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-169, verse-58

अथ वा फल्गुनः सर्वान्वारयिष्यति संयुगे ।
अहमप्यस्य मूर्धानं पातयिष्यामि सायकैः ॥५८॥
58. atha vā phalgunaḥ sarvānvārayiṣyati saṁyuge ,
ahamapyasya mūrdhānaṁ pātayiṣyāmi sāyakaiḥ.
58. atha vā Phalgunaḥ sarvān vārayiṣyati saṃyuge
aham api asya mūrdhānam pātayiṣyāmi sāyakaiḥ
58. atha vā Phalgunaḥ saṃyuge sarvān vārayiṣyati;
api aham asya mūrdhānam sāyakaiḥ pātayiṣyāmi
58. Alternatively, Arjuna will ward off all (of them) in battle. And I too will strike down his head with arrows.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अथ (atha) - now, then, thereupon, moreover, alternatively
  • वा (vā) - or, alternatively
  • फल्गुनः (phalgunaḥ) - Arjuna (a name of Arjuna)
  • सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them)
  • वारयिष्यति (vārayiṣyati) - he will ward off, he will restrain, he will prevent
  • संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • अस्य (asya) - of him, his
  • मूर्धानम् (mūrdhānam) - head
  • पातयिष्यामि (pātayiṣyāmi) - I will cause to fall, I will strike down, I will fell
  • सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - now, then, thereupon, moreover, alternatively
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or, alternatively
(indeclinable)
फल्गुनः (phalgunaḥ) - Arjuna (a name of Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Phalguna
Phalguna - Arjuna (name of one of the Pāṇḍavas)
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
वारयिष्यति (vārayiṣyati) - he will ward off, he will restrain, he will prevent
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of vāray
Causative form derived from the root vṛ-.
Root: vṛ (class 10)
संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga
saṁyuga - battle, encounter, conflict
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of him, his
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he/she/it
मूर्धानम् (mūrdhānam) - head
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mūrdhan
mūrdhan - head, top, highest part
पातयिष्यामि (pātayiṣyāmi) - I will cause to fall, I will strike down, I will fell
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of pātay
Causative form derived from the root pat- (to fall).
Root: pat (class 10)
सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāyaka
sāyaka - arrow