महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-169, verse-58
अथ वा फल्गुनः सर्वान्वारयिष्यति संयुगे ।
अहमप्यस्य मूर्धानं पातयिष्यामि सायकैः ॥५८॥
अहमप्यस्य मूर्धानं पातयिष्यामि सायकैः ॥५८॥
58. atha vā phalgunaḥ sarvānvārayiṣyati saṁyuge ,
ahamapyasya mūrdhānaṁ pātayiṣyāmi sāyakaiḥ.
ahamapyasya mūrdhānaṁ pātayiṣyāmi sāyakaiḥ.
58.
atha vā Phalgunaḥ sarvān vārayiṣyati saṃyuge
aham api asya mūrdhānam pātayiṣyāmi sāyakaiḥ
aham api asya mūrdhānam pātayiṣyāmi sāyakaiḥ
58.
atha vā Phalgunaḥ saṃyuge sarvān vārayiṣyati;
api aham asya mūrdhānam sāyakaiḥ pātayiṣyāmi
api aham asya mūrdhānam sāyakaiḥ pātayiṣyāmi
58.
Alternatively, Arjuna will ward off all (of them) in battle. And I too will strike down his head with arrows.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - now, then, thereupon, moreover, alternatively
- वा (vā) - or, alternatively
- फल्गुनः (phalgunaḥ) - Arjuna (a name of Arjuna)
- सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them)
- वारयिष्यति (vārayiṣyati) - he will ward off, he will restrain, he will prevent
- संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict
- अहम् (aham) - I
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- अस्य (asya) - of him, his
- मूर्धानम् (mūrdhānam) - head
- पातयिष्यामि (pātayiṣyāmi) - I will cause to fall, I will strike down, I will fell
- सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - now, then, thereupon, moreover, alternatively
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or, alternatively
(indeclinable)
फल्गुनः (phalgunaḥ) - Arjuna (a name of Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Phalguna
Phalguna - Arjuna (name of one of the Pāṇḍavas)
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
वारयिष्यति (vārayiṣyati) - he will ward off, he will restrain, he will prevent
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of vāray
Causative form derived from the root vṛ-.
Root: vṛ (class 10)
संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga
saṁyuga - battle, encounter, conflict
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of him, his
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he/she/it
मूर्धानम् (mūrdhānam) - head
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mūrdhan
mūrdhan - head, top, highest part
पातयिष्यामि (pātayiṣyāmi) - I will cause to fall, I will strike down, I will fell
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of pātay
Causative form derived from the root pat- (to fall).
Root: pat (class 10)
सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāyaka
sāyaka - arrow