महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-169, verse-55

मुञ्च मुञ्च शिनेः पौत्रं भीम युद्धमदान्वितम् ।
आसादयतु मामेष धराधरमिवानिलः ॥५५॥

55. muñca muñca śineḥ pautraṁ bhīma yuddhamadānvitam ,
āsādayatu māmeṣa dharādharamivānilaḥ.

55. muñca muñca śineḥ pautram bhīma yuddha-mada-anvitam
| āsādayatu mām eṣa dharā-dharam iva anilaḥ

55. bhīma muñca muñca śineḥ pautram yuddhamadānvitam
eṣa mām āsādayatu anilaḥ dharādharam iva

55. O Bhīma, release, release Śini's grandson (Satyaki), who is filled with battle-fury! Let this one (Satyaki) approach me, just as the wind (anila) approaches a mountain.

Words meanings summery:

• मुञ्च (muñca) - release, let go, abandon

• मुञ्च (muñca) - release, let go, abandon

• शिनेः (śineḥ) - of Śini

• पौत्रम् (pautram) - Satyaki (grandson)

• भीम (bhīma) - O Bhima (vocative for the Pandava Bhima) (terrible, fearful; O Bhima)

• युद्धमदान्वितम् (yuddhamadānvitam) - endowed with battle-fury, filled with battle-intoxication

• आसादयतु (āsādayatu) - let him approach, let him obtain, let him attack

• माम् (mām) - me

• एष (eṣa) - this Satyaki (this one)

• धराधरम् (dharādharam) - mountain (literally, 'earth-holder')

• इव (iva) - like, as, just as

• अनिलः (anilaḥ) - wind, air

Words meanings and morphology

मुञ्च (muñca) - release, let go, abandon

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of muñc

Present Imperative 2nd Person Singular

From root muc (class 6 Parasmaipada)

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Repeated for emphasis.

मुञ्च (muñca) - release, let go, abandon

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of muñc

Present Imperative 2nd Person Singular

From root muc (class 6 Parasmaipada)

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Repeated for emphasis.

शिनेः (śineḥ) - of Śini

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śini

śini - Śini (an ancient king, ancestor of Satyaki)

पौत्रम् (pautram) - Satyaki (grandson)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pautra

pautra - grandson, son's son

Derived from putrā

Note: Refers to Satyaki.

भीम (bhīma) - O Bhima (vocative for the Pandava Bhima) (terrible, fearful; O Bhima)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, fearful; Bhima (proper name)

Root: bhī

युद्धमदान्वितम् (yuddhamadānvitam) - endowed with battle-fury, filled with battle-intoxication

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yuddhamadānvita

yuddhamadānvita - endowed with battle-fury

Compound type : tatpurusha (yuddha+mada+anvita)

• yuddha – battle, war
  noun (neuter)
  From root yudh
  Root: yudh
• mada – intoxication, fury, passion
  noun (masculine)
  From root mad
  Root: mad
• anvita – accompanied by, endowed with, possessed of
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root i with prefix anu
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Qualifies `pautram`.

आसादयतु (āsādayatu) - let him approach, let him obtain, let him attack

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of āsādaya

Present Imperative 3rd Person Singular

Causative of root sad with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

एष (eṣa) - this Satyaki (this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

Note: Refers to Satyaki.

धराधरम् (dharādharam) - mountain (literally, 'earth-holder')

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dharādhara

dharādhara - mountain, earth-bearer

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharā+dhara)

• dharā – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
  From root dhṛ
  Root: dhṛ
• dhara – holding, bearing
  adjective/noun (masculine)
  agent noun from dhṛ
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as, just as

(indeclinable)

अनिलः (anilaḥ) - wind, air

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anila

anila - wind, air; god of wind

From root an

Root: an