महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-169, verse-59

मन्यते छिन्नबाहुं मां भूरिश्रवसमाहवे ।
उत्सृजैनमहं वैनमेष मां वा हनिष्यति ॥५९॥

59. manyate chinnabāhuṁ māṁ bhūriśravasamāhave ,
utsṛjainamahaṁ vainameṣa māṁ vā haniṣyati.

59. manyate chinnabāhum mām Bhūriśravasam āhave
utsṛja enam aham vai enam eṣa mām vā haniṣyati

59. āhave (saḥ) mām chinnabāhum Bhūriśravasam manyate; aham enam utsṛja,
vā eṣa mām vai haniṣyati

59. He considers me, Bhūriśravas, to be one whose arms are severed in battle. I shall either release him (the opponent) or he will certainly kill me.

Words meanings summery:

• मन्यते (manyate) - he thinks, he considers, he believes

• छिन्नबाहुम् (chinnabāhum) - having severed arms, one whose arms are cut off

• माम् (mām) - me

• भूरिश्रवसम् (bhūriśravasam) - Bhūriśravas (proper name)

• आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in conflict

• उत्सृज (utsṛja) - abandon, let go, release

• एनम् (enam) - him, this one

• अहम् (aham) - I

• वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely

• एनम् (enam) - him, this one

• एष (eṣa) - this opponent (Sātyaki) (this one, he)

• माम् (mām) - me

• वा (vā) - or, alternatively

• हनिष्यति (haniṣyati) - he will kill, he will strike, he will slay

Words meanings and morphology

मन्यते (manyate) - he thinks, he considers, he believes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of man

Root: man (class 4)

छिन्नबाहुम् (chinnabāhum) - having severed arms, one whose arms are cut off

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of chinnabāhu

chinnabāhu - one whose arms are cut off

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (chinna+bāhu)

• chinna – cut, severed, broken
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root chid- (to cut, cleave).
  Root: chid (class 7)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

भूरिश्रवसम् (bhūriśravasam) - Bhūriśravas (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of Bhūriśravas

Bhūriśravas - Bhūriśravas (a Kuru warrior, son of Somadatta)

आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āhava

āhava - battle, war, combat

Prefix: ā

Root: hve

उत्सृज (utsṛja) - abandon, let go, release

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, subjunctive (potential) (loṭ) of ut-sṛj

Prefix: ud

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Used here as a 1st person singular subjunctive or potential for 'I shall release'.

एनम् (enam) - him, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, he/she/it

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, surely

(indeclinable)

एनम् (enam) - him, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, he/she/it

Note: Repetition of 'enam' for emphasis or to refer to the combat as a whole.

एष (eṣa) - this opponent (Sātyaki) (this one, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, he/she/it

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

वा (vā) - or, alternatively

(indeclinable)

हनिष्यति (haniṣyati) - he will kill, he will strike, he will slay

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)