महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-169, verse-45

द्रवमाणं तथा क्रुद्धं सात्यकिं पाण्डवो बली ।
प्रस्कन्दमानमादाय जगाम बलिनं बलात् ॥४५॥

45. dravamāṇaṁ tathā kruddhaṁ sātyakiṁ pāṇḍavo balī ,
praskandamānamādāya jagāma balinaṁ balāt.

45. dravamāṇam tathā kruddham sātyakim pāṇḍavaḥ
balī praskandamānam ādāya jagāma balinam balāt

45. tathā balī pāṇḍavaḥ dravamāṇam kruddham
praskandamānam balinam sātyakim ādāya balāt jagāma

45. The strong Pāṇḍava (Bhīma), seizing Satyaki, who was both fleeing and angry, forcibly took hold of that strong warrior as he struggled.

Words meanings summery:

• द्रवमाणम् (dravamāṇam) - fleeing (fleeing, running away, flowing)

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that way, accordingly

• क्रुद्धम् (kruddham) - angry, enraged

• सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Satyaki (proper name)

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (descendant of Pāṇḍu)

• बली (balī) - the strong Bhīma (strong, powerful one)

• प्रस्कन्दमानम् (praskandamānam) - struggling (while being seized) (rushing forward, struggling, leaping)

• आदाय (ādāya) - having seized (having taken, having seized, having received)

• जगाम (jagāma) - took hold of, led away (went, proceeded, took)

• बलिनम् (balinam) - the strong Satyaki (strong, powerful one)

• बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcibly, by strength

Words meanings and morphology

द्रवमाणम् (dravamāṇam) - fleeing (fleeing, running away, flowing)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dravamāṇa

dravamāṇa - running, fleeing, flowing

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root 'dru' (to run, flow) with the present active participle suffix 'śānac'.

Root: dru (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that way, accordingly

(indeclinable)

क्रुद्धम् (kruddham) - angry, enraged

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'krudh' (to be angry) with the past passive participle suffix 'kta'.

Root: krudh (class 4)

सात्यकिम् (sātyakim) - Satyaki (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Satyaki (a Vṛṣṇi hero, son of Sini)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍava brothers (descendant of Pāṇḍu)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu

A patronymic formed from 'Pāṇḍu'.

बली (balī) - the strong Bhīma (strong, powerful one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - strong, powerful, mighty

Derived from 'bala' (strength) with the suffix '-in'.

प्रस्कन्दमानम् (praskandamānam) - struggling (while being seized) (rushing forward, struggling, leaping)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of praskandamāṇa

praskandamāṇa - rushing forth, leaping, struggling

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root 'skand' (to leap, go) with prefixes 'pra' and 'sam' and the present active participle suffix 'śānac'.

Prefixes: pra+sam

Root: skand (class 1)

आदाय (ādāya) - having seized (having taken, having seized, having received)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (LyaP)

Absolutive form from root 'dā' with prefix 'ā'.

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

जगाम (jagāma) - took hold of, led away (went, proceeded, took)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (Lit) of gam

Perfect Tense (Lit Lakara)

Third person singular, perfect active.

Root: gam (class 1)

बलिनम् (balinam) - the strong Satyaki (strong, powerful one)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - strong, powerful, mighty

Derived from 'bala' (strength) with the suffix '-in'.

बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcibly, by strength

(indeclinable)

Note: Ablative case form used adverbially.