महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-169, verse-42

ततोऽभिपत्य पाञ्चाल्यं संरम्भेणेदमब्रवीत् ।
न त्वां वक्ष्यामि परुषं हनिष्ये त्वां वधक्षमम् ॥४२॥

42. tato'bhipatya pāñcālyaṁ saṁrambheṇedamabravīt ,
na tvāṁ vakṣyāmi paruṣaṁ haniṣye tvāṁ vadhakṣamam.

42. tataḥ abhipatya pāñcālyam saṃrambheṇa idam abravīt
na tvām vakṣyāmi paruṣam haniṣye tvām vadhakṣamam

42. tataḥ saṃrambheṇa pāñcālyam abhipatya idam abravīt.
tām paruṣam na vakṣyāmi,
tām vadhakṣamam haniṣye

42. Then, rushing towards the Panchala (Dhrishtadyumna) with fury, he said this: "I will not speak harsh words to you; I will kill you, who are deserving of death."

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• अभिपत्य (abhipatya) - having approached, having rushed towards

• पाञ्चाल्यम् (pāñcālyam) - the Panchala (Dhrishtadyumna)

• संरम्भेण (saṁrambheṇa) - with fury, with vehemence, with rage

• इदम् (idam) - this

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

• न (na) - not

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)

• वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will speak, I will say

• परुषम् (paruṣam) - harsh, rough, cruel (words)

• हनिष्ये (haniṣye) - I will kill

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)

• वधक्षमम् (vadhakṣamam) - deserving of death, fit for killing

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

अभिपत्य (abhipatya) - having approached, having rushed towards

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund) with prefix

Derived from the root pat with prefix abhi- and suffix -ya (lyap)

Prefix: abhi

Root: pat (class 1)

पाञ्चाल्यम् (pāñcālyam) - the Panchala (Dhrishtadyumna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāñcālya

pāñcālya - a prince of the Panchalas, son of Drupada, Dhrishtadyumna

संरम्भेण (saṁrambheṇa) - with fury, with vehemence, with rage

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of saṃrambha

saṁrambha - rage, fury, vehemence, hastiness

Prefixes: sam+ram

Root: rambh (class 1)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will speak, I will say

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

परुषम् (paruṣam) - harsh, rough, cruel (words)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of paruṣa

paruṣa - harsh, rough, cruel, rigid

हनिष्ये (haniṣye) - I will kill

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

वधक्षमम् (vadhakṣamam) - deserving of death, fit for killing

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vadhakṣama

vadhakṣama - fit for death, deserving of being killed

Tatpuruṣa compound: vadhasya kṣamaḥ (fit for death)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (vadha+kṣama)

• vadha – killing, slaughter, death
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vadh (class 1)
• kṣama – able, fit, capable, patient, suitable
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: kṣam (class 1)