महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-169, verse-60

शृण्वन्पाञ्चालवाक्यानि सात्यकिः सर्पवच्छ्वसन् ।
भीमबाह्वन्तरे सक्तो विस्फुरत्यनिशं बली ॥६०॥

60. śṛṇvanpāñcālavākyāni sātyakiḥ sarpavacchvasan ,
bhīmabāhvantare sakto visphuratyaniśaṁ balī.

60. śṛṇvan Pāñcālavākyāni Sātyakiḥ sarpavat śvasan
Bhīmabāhu-antare saktaḥ visphurati aniśam balī

60. Pāñcālavākyāni śṛṇvan,
sarpavat śvasan,
Bhīmabāhu-antare saktaḥ balī Sātyakiḥ aniśam visphurati

60. Hearing the words of the Pāñcālas, Sātyaki, the mighty one, hissing like a serpent, and caught within Bhīma's embrace, struggled constantly.

Words meanings summery:

• शृण्वन् (śṛṇvan) - hearing, listening

• पाञ्चालवाक्यानि (pāñcālavākyāni) - the words/speeches of the Pāñcālas

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki (proper name)

• सर्पवत् (sarpavat) - like a serpent, serpent-like

• श्वसन् (śvasan) - hissing, breathing heavily

• भीमबाहु-अन्तरे (bhīmabāhu-antare) - within Bhīma's arms, in the space between Bhīma's arms

• सक्तः (saktaḥ) - caught, attached, stuck, clinging

• विस्फुरति (visphurati) - he struggles, he quivers, he trembles

• अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, incessantly, without rest

• बली (balī) - strong, mighty, powerful (one)

Words meanings and morphology

शृण्वन् (śṛṇvan) - hearing, listening

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śṛṇvat

śṛṇvat - hearing, listening (present active participle)

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root śru- (to hear) with the suffix -at.

Root: śru (class 5)

पाञ्चालवाक्यानि (pāñcālavākyāni) - the words/speeches of the Pāñcālas

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of Pāñcālavākya

Pāñcālavākya - words of the Pāñcālas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (Pāñcāla+vākya)

• Pāñcāla – relating to the Pāñcālas (a kingdom or people)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vākya – word, speech, saying
  noun (neuter)

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Sātyaki

Sātyaki - Sātyaki (a Vṛṣṇi warrior, also known as Yuyudhāna)

सर्पवत् (sarpavat) - like a serpent, serpent-like

(indeclinable)

Derived from sarpa (serpent) with the suffix -vat (like, similar to).

श्वसन् (śvasan) - hissing, breathing heavily

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śvasat

śvasat - hissing, breathing, sighing (present active participle)

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root śvas- (to hiss, breathe) with the suffix -at.

Root: śvas (class 2)

भीमबाहु-अन्तरे (bhīmabāhu-antare) - within Bhīma's arms, in the space between Bhīma's arms

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of Bhīmabāhu-antara

Bhīmabāhu-antara - the space between Bhīma's arms, Bhīma's embrace

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (Bhīma+bāhu+antara)

• Bhīma – Bhīma (name of one of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• antara – interval, interior, space between
  noun (neuter)

सक्तः (saktaḥ) - caught, attached, stuck, clinging

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sakta

sakta - attached, devoted, clinging, caught

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root sañj- (to cling to, to be attached).

Root: sañj (class 7)

विस्फुरति (visphurati) - he struggles, he quivers, he trembles

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vi-sphur

Prefix: vi

Root: sphur (class 6)

अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, incessantly, without rest

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (a+niśā)

• a – not, non-, un- (negating prefix)
  indeclinable
• niśā – night, rest
  noun (feminine)

बली (balī) - strong, mighty, powerful (one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - strong, mighty, powerful