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6,75

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-75, verse-6

कर्णस्य मतमाज्ञाय सौबलस्य च यत्पुरा ।
अचिन्त्य पाण्डवान्कामाद्यथेष्टं कृतवानसि ॥६॥
6. karṇasya matamājñāya saubalasya ca yatpurā ,
acintya pāṇḍavānkāmādyatheṣṭaṁ kṛtavānasi.
6. karṇasya matam ājñāya saubalasya ca yat purā
acintya pāṇḍavān kāmāt yatheṣṭam kṛtavān asi
6. yat purā,
tvam karṇasya saubalasya ca matam ājñāya,
pāṇḍavān acintya,
kāmāt yatheṣṭam kṛtavān asi
6. Having formerly acknowledged the counsel of Karna and Saubala (Shakuni), you acted wantonly, driven by desire, without considering the Pandavas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna
  • मतम् (matam) - opinion, counsel, view
  • आज्ञाय (ājñāya) - having known, having understood, having acknowledged
  • सौबलस्य (saubalasya) - of Saubala (Shakuni)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • यत् (yat) - which, that
  • पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in ancient times
  • अचिन्त्य (acintya) - without considering, having not thought
  • पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas
  • कामात् (kāmāt) - from desire, out of desire
  • यथेष्टम् (yatheṣṭam) - as desired, according to wish, wantonly
  • कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - has done, did (masculine singular)
  • असि (asi) - you are

Words meanings and morphology

कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - Karna (son of Kunti, ally of Duryodhana)
मतम् (matam) - opinion, counsel, view
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mata
mata - opinion, thought, counsel
Past Passive Participle
from man + kta (neuter noun usage)
Root: man (class 4)
आज्ञाय (ājñāya) - having known, having understood, having acknowledged
(indeclinable)
absolutive
from ā-jñā + lyap
Prefix: ā
Root: jñā (class 9)
सौबलस्य (saubalasya) - of Saubala (Shakuni)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of saubala
saubala - son of Subala (i.e., Shakuni)
patronymic from Subala
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - which, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - that, which
Note: Refers to 'matam' from the previous clause
पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in ancient times
(indeclinable)
अचिन्त्य (acintya) - without considering, having not thought
(indeclinable)
absolutive (with negative prefix a-)
from a- + cint + lyap
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cintya)
  • a – not, un-
    prefix
  • cintya – to be thought, considered (gerundive) / having thought (absolutive base)
    indeclinable
    absolutive
    from cint + lyap
    Root: cint (class 10)
पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - son of Pandu, the Pandavas
Note: Object of 'acintya'
कामात् (kāmāt) - from desire, out of desire
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kāma
kāma - desire, wish, love
Note: Indicates cause or origin: 'due to desire'.
यथेष्टम् (yatheṣṭam) - as desired, according to wish, wantonly
(indeclinable)
adverbial use of adjective, or compound of yathā + iṣṭa
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+iṣṭa)
  • yathā – as, like
    indeclinable
  • iṣṭa – desired, wished, beloved
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from iṣ + kta
    Root: iṣ (class 6)
Note: Adverbial form.
कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - has done, did (masculine singular)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavat
kṛtavat - having done, one who has done
Past Active Participle
from kṛ + ktavatu
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Used with 'asi' to form a periphrastic perfect 'you have done'.
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Tense
from as + si (2nd person singular)
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used with 'kṛtavān' to form a periphrastic perfect 'you have done'.