महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-75, verse-28
पुनश्चान्याञ्शरान्पीतानकुण्ठाग्राञ्शिलाशितान् ।
प्रेषयामास सौभद्रो विकर्णाय महाबलः ॥२८॥
प्रेषयामास सौभद्रो विकर्णाय महाबलः ॥२८॥
28. punaścānyāñśarānpītānakuṇṭhāgrāñśilāśitān ,
preṣayāmāsa saubhadro vikarṇāya mahābalaḥ.
preṣayāmāsa saubhadro vikarṇāya mahābalaḥ.
28.
punar ca anyān śarān pītān akuṇṭhāgrān śilāśitān
preṣayāmāsa saubhadraḥ vikarṇāya mahābalaḥ
preṣayāmāsa saubhadraḥ vikarṇāya mahābalaḥ
28.
punar ca mahābalaḥ saubhadraḥ pītān akuṇṭhāgrān
śilāśitān anyān śarān vikarṇāya preṣayāmāsa
śilāśitān anyān śarān vikarṇāya preṣayāmāsa
28.
And again, the mighty son of Subhadrā (Abhimanyu) sent other arrows towards Vikarṇa—arrows that were polished, with unblunted tips, and sharpened on stone.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पुनर् (punar) - again, further
- च (ca) - and
- अन्यान् (anyān) - other
- शरान् (śarān) - arrows
- पीतान् (pītān) - polished, sharpened
- अकुण्ठाग्रान् (akuṇṭhāgrān) - with unblunted tips, sharp-tipped
- शिलाशितान् (śilāśitān) - sharpened on stone
- प्रेषयामास (preṣayāmāsa) - sent, dispatched
- सौभद्रः (saubhadraḥ) - Abhimanyu (son of Subhadrā) (the son of Subhadrā)
- विकर्णाय (vikarṇāya) - to Vikarṇa
- महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - mighty, greatly powerful
Words meanings and morphology
पुनर् (punar) - again, further
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अन्यान् (anyān) - other
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, different
शरान् (śarān) - arrows
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow
पीतान् (pītān) - polished, sharpened
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pīta
pīta - polished, sharpened (also 'drunk' from root pā)
Past Passive Participle
From root pī 'to sharpen' (or pā 'to drink', but here sharpened is contextually correct for arrows)
Root: pī (class 4)
अकुण्ठाग्रान् (akuṇṭhāgrān) - with unblunted tips, sharp-tipped
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of akuṇṭhāgra
akuṇṭhāgra - having unblunted tips
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+kuṇṭha+agra)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - kuṇṭha – blunt, dull
adjective - agra – tip, point, front
noun (neuter)
शिलाशितान् (śilāśitān) - sharpened on stone
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śilāśita
śilāśita - sharpened by stone
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilā+śita)
- śilā – stone, rock
noun (feminine) - śita – sharpened, keen
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root śo 'to sharpen'
Root: śo (class 4)
प्रेषयामास (preṣayāmāsa) - sent, dispatched
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (Lit) of preṣaya
Causative stem from root iṣ
Desiderative/Causative verb, then Perfect tense
Prefix: pra
Root: iṣ (class 6)
सौभद्रः (saubhadraḥ) - Abhimanyu (son of Subhadrā) (the son of Subhadrā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saubhadra
saubhadra - son of Subhadrā
विकर्णाय (vikarṇāya) - to Vikarṇa
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of vikarṇa
vikarṇa - Vikarṇa (name of a Kaurava prince)
महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - mighty, greatly powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - of great strength, mighty
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)
- mahā – great, mighty
adjective - bala – strength, power
noun (neuter)