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6,75

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-75, verse-30

ते शरा हेमपुङ्खाग्रा व्यदृश्यन्त महीतले ।
विकर्णरुधिरक्लिन्ना वमन्त इव शोणितम् ॥३०॥
30. te śarā hemapuṅkhāgrā vyadṛśyanta mahītale ,
vikarṇarudhiraklinnā vamanta iva śoṇitam.
30. te śarāḥ hemapuṅkhāgrāḥ vyadṛśyanta mahītale
vikarṇarudhiraklinnāḥ vamantaḥ iva śoṇitam
30. hemapuṅkhāgrāḥ te śarāḥ vikarṇarudhiraklinnāḥ
śoṇitam iva vamantaḥ mahītale vyadṛśyanta
30. Those arrows, with their golden shafts and tips, now visible on the ground, were drenched in Vikarṇa's blood, appearing as if they were spewing blood themselves.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ते (te) - those arrows (those)
  • शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows
  • हेमपुङ्खाग्राः (hemapuṅkhāgrāḥ) - with golden shafts and tips
  • व्यदृश्यन्त (vyadṛśyanta) - were seen, became visible
  • महीतले (mahītale) - on the ground, on the earth
  • विकर्णरुधिरक्लिन्नाः (vikarṇarudhiraklinnāḥ) - smeared with Vikarṇa's blood, drenched in Vikarṇa's blood
  • वमन्तः (vamantaḥ) - vomiting, spewing
  • इव (iva) - as if, like
  • शोणितम् (śoṇitam) - blood

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - those arrows (those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow
हेमपुङ्खाग्राः (hemapuṅkhāgrāḥ) - with golden shafts and tips
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of hemapuṅkhāgra
hemapuṅkhāgra - having golden shafts and tips
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hema+puṅkha+agra)
  • hema – gold
    noun (neuter)
  • puṅkha – feather, shaft (of an arrow)
    noun (masculine)
  • agra – tip, point
    noun (neuter)
व्यदृश्यन्त (vyadṛśyanta) - were seen, became visible
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, past imperfect (Laṅ) of dṛś
Imperfect Passive
Prefix: vi
Root: dṛś (class 1)
महीतले (mahītale) - on the ground, on the earth
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of mahītala
mahītala - surface of the earth, ground
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+tala)
  • mahī – earth
    noun (feminine)
  • tala – surface, ground
    noun (neuter)
विकर्णरुधिरक्लिन्नाः (vikarṇarudhiraklinnāḥ) - smeared with Vikarṇa's blood, drenched in Vikarṇa's blood
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vikarṇarudhiraklinna
vikarṇarudhiraklinna - smeared/drenched with Vikarṇa's blood
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vikarṇa+rudhira+klinna)
  • vikarṇa – Vikarṇa (name)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • rudhira – blood
    noun (neuter)
  • klinna – wet, smeared, drenched
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root klid 'to be wet'
    Root: klid (class 4)
वमन्तः (vamantaḥ) - vomiting, spewing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vamat
vamat - vomiting, ejecting, spewing
Present Active Participle
Root: vam (class 1)
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)
शोणितम् (śoṇitam) - blood
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śoṇita
śoṇita - blood