महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-122, verse-59
त्वामेव स्थापयिष्यन्ति यौवराज्ये महारथाः ।
महाराज्ये च पितरं धृतराष्ट्रं जनेश्वरम् ॥५९॥
महाराज्ये च पितरं धृतराष्ट्रं जनेश्वरम् ॥५९॥
59. tvāmeva sthāpayiṣyanti yauvarājye mahārathāḥ ,
mahārājye ca pitaraṁ dhṛtarāṣṭraṁ janeśvaram.
mahārājye ca pitaraṁ dhṛtarāṣṭraṁ janeśvaram.
59.
tvām eva sthāpayiṣyanti yauvarājye mahārathāḥ
mahārājye ca pitaram dhṛtarāṣṭram janeśvaram
mahārājye ca pitaram dhṛtarāṣṭram janeśvaram
59.
The great warriors will indeed install you as crown prince, and your father Dhritarashtra as the supreme ruler, the lord of men.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- त्वाम् (tvām) - you
- एव (eva) - indeed (only, just, indeed, very)
- स्थापयिष्यन्ति (sthāpayiṣyanti) - they will establish, they will install
- यौवराज्ये (yauvarājye) - in the position of crown prince, regency
- महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great warriors
- महाराज्ये (mahārājye) - in the great kingdom, in supreme rule
- च (ca) - and, also
- पितरम् (pitaram) - father
- धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra
- जनेश्वरम् (janeśvaram) - lord of men, ruler
Words meanings and morphology
त्वाम् (tvām) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
एव (eva) - indeed (only, just, indeed, very)
(indeclinable)
स्थापयिष्यन्ति (sthāpayiṣyanti) - they will establish, they will install
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of sthā
future causative
3rd person plural future active form of the causative stem sthāpaya- (from root sthā)
Root: sthā (class 1)
यौवराज्ये (yauvarājye) - in the position of crown prince, regency
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of yauvarājya
yauvarājya - office of crown prince, regency, heir-apparentship
महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great warriors
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha
mahāratha - great warrior, one who can fight ten thousand warriors
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - ratha – chariot, warrior (in a chariot)
noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to the powerful individuals who would support Duryodhana.
महाराज्ये (mahārājye) - in the great kingdom, in supreme rule
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of mahārājya
mahārājya - great kingdom, paramount sovereignty
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājya)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - rājya – kingdom, reign, sovereignty
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पितरम् (pitaram) - father
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
Note: Refers to Dhritarashtra, Duryodhana's father.
धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra
dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (name of the blind king)
जनेश्वरम् (janeśvaram) - lord of men, ruler
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of janeśvara
janeśvara - lord of men, king, ruler
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+īśvara)
- jana – people, man, creature
noun (masculine) - īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
noun (masculine)
Note: In apposition to Dhritarashtra.