महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-122, verse-13
प्राज्ञैः शूरैर्महोत्साहैरात्मवद्भिर्बहुश्रुतैः ।
संधत्स्व पुरुषव्याघ्र पाण्डवैर्भरतर्षभ ॥१३॥
संधत्स्व पुरुषव्याघ्र पाण्डवैर्भरतर्षभ ॥१३॥
13. prājñaiḥ śūrairmahotsāhairātmavadbhirbahuśrutaiḥ ,
saṁdhatsva puruṣavyāghra pāṇḍavairbharatarṣabha.
saṁdhatsva puruṣavyāghra pāṇḍavairbharatarṣabha.
13.
prājñaiḥ śūraiḥ mahotsāhaiḥ ātmavadbhiḥ bahuśrutaiḥ
saṃdhatsva puruṣavyāghra pāṇḍavaiḥ bharatarṣabha
saṃdhatsva puruṣavyāghra pāṇḍavaiḥ bharatarṣabha
13.
O tiger among men (puruṣavyāghra), O best of the Bhāratas (bharatarṣabha), make peace with the Pāṇḍavas, who are wise, brave, full of great zeal, self-controlled (ātman), and highly learned.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्राज्ञैः (prājñaiḥ) - by the wise, by the intelligent
- शूरैः (śūraiḥ) - by the brave, by the valiant
- महोत्साहैः (mahotsāhaiḥ) - by those of great enthusiasm, by the highly zealous
- आत्मवद्भिः (ātmavadbhiḥ) - by the self-possessed, by the spiritual, by those having a developed self (ātman)
- बहुश्रुतैः (bahuśrutaiḥ) - by the very learned, by the highly educated
- संधत्स्व (saṁdhatsva) - make peace, unite, reconcile
- पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O tiger among men, O foremost of men
- पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas, by the Pāṇḍavas
- भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of the Bhāratas, O bull among Bhāratas
Words meanings and morphology
प्राज्ञैः (prājñaiḥ) - by the wise, by the intelligent
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of prājña
prājña - wise, intelligent, knowing
Derived from prajñā (wisdom, intelligence) with a-suffix.
शूरैः (śūraiḥ) - by the brave, by the valiant
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śūra
śūra - brave, heroic, mighty; a hero
महोत्साहैः (mahotsāhaiḥ) - by those of great enthusiasm, by the highly zealous
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahotsāha
mahotsāha - great enthusiasm, great energy, highly zealous
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+utsāha)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - utsāha – enthusiasm, zeal, energy, effort
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ut
Root: sah (class 1)
आत्मवद्भिः (ātmavadbhiḥ) - by the self-possessed, by the spiritual, by those having a developed self (ātman)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ātmavat
ātmavat - self-possessed, spiritual, having a self (ātman), wise
Formed with the possessive suffix -vat appended to ātman.
बहुश्रुतैः (bahuśrutaiḥ) - by the very learned, by the highly educated
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahuśruta
bahuśruta - very learned, highly educated (literally, having heard much)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+śruta)
- bahu – much, many, abundant
adjective - śruta – heard, learned, known; knowledge, sacred text (śruti)
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root śru (to hear) + kta suffix.
Root: śru (class 5)
संधत्स्व (saṁdhatsva) - make peace, unite, reconcile
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of saṃdhā
Prefix: sam
Root: dhā (class 3)
पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O tiger among men, O foremost of men
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra
puruṣavyāghra - a tiger among men, an eminent or distinguished man
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+vyāghra)
- puruṣa – man, male, person; the supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)
noun (masculine) - vyāghra – tiger
noun (masculine)
पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas, by the Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu
Derived from Pāṇḍu with a-suffix indicating 'descendant of'.
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of the Bhāratas, O bull among Bhāratas
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - the best or most excellent of the Bhāratas (a prominent lineage)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)
- bharata – a descendant of Bharata (an ancient king); name of a celebrated king
proper noun (masculine) - ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, excellent
noun (masculine)