महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-122, verse-17

ह्रीमानसि कुले जातः श्रुतवाननृशंसवान् ।
तिष्ठ तात पितुः शास्त्रे मातुश्च भरतर्षभ ॥१७॥

17. hrīmānasi kule jātaḥ śrutavānanṛśaṁsavān ,
tiṣṭha tāta pituḥ śāstre mātuśca bharatarṣabha.

17. hrīmān asi kule jātaḥ śrutavān anṛśaṃsavān
tiṣṭha tāta pituḥ śāstre mātuḥ ca bharatarṣabha

17. O best of Bharatas, dear son, you are modest, born into a good family, learned, and compassionate. Therefore, abide by the instructions of your father and mother.

Words meanings summery:

• ह्रीमान् (hrīmān) - modest, bashful, ashamed

• असि (asi) - you are

• कुले (kule) - in the family, in the lineage

• जातः (jātaḥ) - born, produced, arisen

• श्रुतवान् (śrutavān) - learned, knowledgeable, having heard

• अनृशंसवान् (anṛśaṁsavān) - kind, compassionate, not cruel

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - remain, stand, abide

• तात (tāta) - dear son, dear one

• पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father

• शास्त्रे (śāstre) - in the teaching, in the instruction, in the scripture

• मातुः (mātuḥ) - of the mother

• च (ca) - and

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas, O bull among Bharatas

Words meanings and morphology

ह्रीमान् (hrīmān) - modest, bashful, ashamed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hrīmat

hrīmat - modest, bashful, possessing modesty

Derived from hrī (modesty) with possessive suffix -mat.

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

कुले (kule) - in the family, in the lineage

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, community

जातः (jātaḥ) - born, produced, arisen

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced, arisen, happened

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root jan (to be born, produce).

Root: jan (class 4)

श्रुतवान् (śrutavān) - learned, knowledgeable, having heard

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrutavat

śrutavat - learned, having heard, knowledgeable (possessing śruta)

Past Active Participle

Formed from the root śru (to hear) with the suffix -vat.

Root: śru (class 5)

अनृशंसवान् (anṛśaṁsavān) - kind, compassionate, not cruel

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anṛśaṃsavat

anṛśaṁsavat - possessing kindness/compassion, not cruel

Derived from anṛśaṃsa (not cruel, kind) with the possessive suffix -vat.

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - remain, stand, abide

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

तात (tāta) - dear son, dear one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father (vocative: dear father); also used as 'dear son' or 'dear one' in address to juniors

पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

शास्त्रे (śāstre) - in the teaching, in the instruction, in the scripture

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śāstra

śāstra - instruction, precept, rule, treatise, sacred book

मातुः (mātuḥ) - of the mother

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas, O bull among Bharatas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - chief of the Bharatas, best among Bharatas

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, name of an ancient dynasty, a Kuru prince
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, excellent one
  noun (masculine)