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10,9

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-9, verse-25

युद्धेष्वपवदिष्यन्ति योधा नूनं वृकोदरम् ।
यावत्स्थास्यन्ति भूतानि निकृत्या ह्यसि पातितः ॥२५॥
25. yuddheṣvapavadiṣyanti yodhā nūnaṁ vṛkodaram ,
yāvatsthāsyanti bhūtāni nikṛtyā hyasi pātitaḥ.
25. yuddheṣu apavadiṣyanti yodhāḥ nūnam vṛkodaram
yāvat sthāsyanti bhūtāni nikṛtyā hi asi pātitaḥ
25. nūnam yodhāḥ yuddheṣu vṛkodaram apavadiṣyanti
yāvat bhūtāni sthāsyanti hi nikṛtyā asi pātitaḥ
25. Surely, warriors will blame Vrikodara (vṛkodara) in battles as long as living beings exist, for you have been brought down by deceit.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • युद्धेषु (yuddheṣu) - in battles, in wars, in fights
  • अपवदिष्यन्ति (apavadiṣyanti) - they will blame, they will censure, they will speak ill of
  • योधाः (yodhāḥ) - warriors, fighters, soldiers
  • नूनम् (nūnam) - surely, certainly, indeed
  • वृकोदरम् (vṛkodaram) - Bhīma (Vrikodara (a name for Bhīma, lit. 'wolf-bellied'))
  • यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, as far as, until
  • स्थास्यन्ति (sthāsyanti) - they will stand, they will exist, they will remain
  • भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, living things, elements
  • निकृत्या (nikṛtyā) - by deceit, by fraud, by trickery, by foul play
  • हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • पातितः (pātitaḥ) - brought down, caused to fall, slain

Words meanings and morphology

युद्धेषु (yuddheṣu) - in battles, in wars, in fights
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of yuddha
yuddha - battle, war, fight
Root: yudh (class 4)
अपवदिष्यन्ति (apavadiṣyanti) - they will blame, they will censure, they will speak ill of
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of apavad
root vad with prefix apa
Prefix: apa
Root: vad (class 1)
योधाः (yodhāḥ) - warriors, fighters, soldiers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yodha
yodha - warrior, fighter, soldier
Root: yudh (class 4)
नूनम् (nūnam) - surely, certainly, indeed
(indeclinable)
वृकोदरम् (vṛkodaram) - Bhīma (Vrikodara (a name for Bhīma, lit. 'wolf-bellied'))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara
vṛkodara - Vrikodara, wolf-bellied
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vṛka+udara)
  • vṛka – wolf
    noun (masculine)
  • udara – belly, abdomen
    noun (neuter)
यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, as far as, until
(indeclinable)
स्थास्यन्ति (sthāsyanti) - they will stand, they will exist, they will remain
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, living things, elements
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past, become
past passive participle (used as a noun)
past passive participle from root bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
निकृत्या (nikṛtyā) - by deceit, by fraud, by trickery, by foul play
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of nikṛti
nikṛti - deceit, fraud, trickery, foul play
derived from root kṛ with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: kṛ (class 8)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
(indeclinable)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
पातितः (pātitaḥ) - brought down, caused to fall, slain
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pātita
pātita - brought down, caused to fall, slain
past passive participle
past passive participle of the causative form of root pat (pātayati)
Root: pat (class 1)