दुर्गा-सप्तशती
durgā-saptaśatī
-
chapter-5, verse-65
यानि चान्यानि देवेषु गन्धर्वेषूरगेषु च ।
रत्नभूतानि भूतानि तानि मय्येव शोभने ॥६५॥
रत्नभूतानि भूतानि तानि मय्येव शोभने ॥६५॥
65. yāni cānyāni deveṣu gandharveṣūrageṣu ca .
ratnabhūtāni bhūtāni tāni mayyeva śobhane.
ratnabhūtāni bhūtāni tāni mayyeva śobhane.
65.
yāni ca anyāni deveṣu gandharveṣu urageṣu ca
| ratna-bhūtāni bhūtāni tāni mayi eva śobhane
| ratna-bhūtāni bhūtāni tāni mayi eva śobhane
65.
And whichever other beings, jewel-like in their essence, are found among the gods, Gandharvas, and serpents—all those indeed exist within me, O beautiful one.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यानि (yāni) - which, whichever
- च (ca) - and
- अन्यानि (anyāni) - other, different
- देवेषु (deveṣu) - among the gods, in the gods
- गन्धर्वेषु (gandharveṣu) - among the Gandharvas
- उरगेषु (urageṣu) - among the serpents, among the Nāgas
- च (ca) - and
- रत्न-भूतानि (ratna-bhūtāni) - Describes the nature of the beings. (jewel-like, having become jewels, being jewels)
- भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, living entities
- तानि (tāni) - Refers back to the 'yāni anyāni ratna-bhūtāni bhūtāni'. (those)
- मयि (mayi) - in me
- एव (eva) - Emphasizes that these beings are only in the speaker. (indeed, only, just)
- शोभने (śobhane) - Vocative address to the person being spoken to. (O beautiful one, O lovely one)
Words meanings and morphology
यानि (yāni) - which, whichever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of yad
yad - which, whatever
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अन्यानि (anyāni) - other, different
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Agrees with bhūtāni.
देवेषु (deveṣu) - among the gods, in the gods
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
Root: div (class 4)
गन्धर्वेषु (gandharveṣu) - among the Gandharvas
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of gandharva
gandharva - a class of celestial beings, musicians and singers in Indra's court
उरगेषु (urageṣu) - among the serpents, among the Nāgas
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of uraga
uraga - serpent, snake (literally 'moving on the breast')
Compound 'uras' (breast) + 'ga' (going).
Root: gam (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
रत्न-भूतानि (ratna-bhūtāni) - Describes the nature of the beings. (jewel-like, having become jewels, being jewels)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of ratna-bhūta
ratna-bhūta - become a jewel, jewel-like, being a gem
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratna+bhūta)
- ratna – gem, jewel, precious object
noun (neuter) - bhūta – become, being, existed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root 'bhū' (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with bhūtāni.
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, living entities
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, ghost; past; become
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root 'bhū' (to be, become) used as a noun.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: The subject of the first clause.
तानि (tāni) - Refers back to the 'yāni anyāni ratna-bhūtāni bhūtāni'. (those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, it
मयि (mayi) - in me
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of aham
aham - I
एव (eva) - Emphasizes that these beings are only in the speaker. (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
शोभने (śobhane) - Vocative address to the person being spoken to. (O beautiful one, O lovely one)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of śobhanā
śobhanā - beautiful, splendid, lovely; a good woman
Feminine form of śobhana.
Root: śubh (class 1)