योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-89, verse-68
विगतवासनमाशु विपाशतामुपगतं मन आत्मतयोदितम् ।
यदभिवाञ्छति तद्भवति क्षणात्सकलशक्तिमयो हि महेश्वरः ॥ ६८ ॥
यदभिवाञ्छति तद्भवति क्षणात्सकलशक्तिमयो हि महेश्वरः ॥ ६८ ॥
vigatavāsanamāśu vipāśatāmupagataṃ mana ātmatayoditam ,
yadabhivāñchati tadbhavati kṣaṇātsakalaśaktimayo hi maheśvaraḥ 68
yadabhivāñchati tadbhavati kṣaṇātsakalaśaktimayo hi maheśvaraḥ 68
68.
vigatavāsanam āśu vipāśatām
upagatam manaḥ ātmatayā uditam yat
abhivāñchati tat bhavati kṣaṇāt
sakalaśaktimayaḥ hi maheśvaraḥ
upagatam manaḥ ātmatayā uditam yat
abhivāñchati tat bhavati kṣaṇāt
sakalaśaktimayaḥ hi maheśvaraḥ
68.
manaḥ vigatavāsanam āśu vipāśatām
upagatam ātmatayā uditam yat
abhivāñchati tat kṣaṇāt bhavati
hi maheśvaraḥ sakalaśaktimayaḥ
upagatam ātmatayā uditam yat
abhivāñchati tat kṣaṇāt bhavati
hi maheśvaraḥ sakalaśaktimayaḥ
68.
When the mind (manas), devoid of latent impressions (vāsanā), quickly attains liberation from bondage and manifests as the Self (ātman), whatever it wishes for comes to be instantly, for it is indeed the great lord (maheśvara), endowed with all powers.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विगतवासनम् (vigatavāsanam) - free from latent impressions, without desires
- आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
- विपाशताम् (vipāśatām) - the state of being free from fetters/bonds, liberation
- उपगतम् (upagatam) - reached, attained, approached
- मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart
- आत्मतया (ātmatayā) - as the Self, by its nature as Self, in the manner of the Self
- उदितम् (uditam) - risen, ascended, appeared, manifested
- यत् (yat) - whatever, which
- अभिवाञ्छति (abhivāñchati) - desires, wishes for, longs for
- तत् (tat) - that, it
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, exists
- क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - from a moment, instantly
- सकलशक्तिमयः (sakalaśaktimayaḥ) - consisting of all powers, omnipotent
- हि (hi) - for (indeed, surely, because, for)
- महेश्वरः (maheśvaraḥ) - the great lord
Words meanings and morphology
विगतवासनम् (vigatavāsanam) - free from latent impressions, without desires
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vigatavāsana
vigatavāsana - without latent impressions, free from desires
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vigata+vāsanā)
- vigata – gone, departed, ceased
participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from vi-gam
Prefix: vi
Root: gam (class 1) - vāsanā – latent impression, habit, desire
noun (feminine)
Root: vas (class 1)
आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
(indeclinable)
विपाशताम् (vipāśatām) - the state of being free from fetters/bonds, liberation
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vipāśatā
vipāśatā - freedom from snares or bondage, liberation
from vi-pāśa + suffix tā
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+pāśa)
- vipāśa – free from fetters
adjective
from vi (without) + pāśa (fetter)
Prefix: vi - tā – suffix forming abstract nouns, 'state of being'
noun (feminine)
tā is a feminine suffix for abstract nouns
उपगतम् (upagatam) - reached, attained, approached
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of upagata
upagata - approached, attained, arrived at, come near
Past Passive Participle
from upa-gam
Prefix: upa
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Functions as an adjective here
मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought, consciousness
Root: man (class 4)
आत्मतया (ātmatayā) - as the Self, by its nature as Self, in the manner of the Self
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ātmatā
ātmatā - the state of being the Self (ātman), essential nature, individuality
from ātman + suffix tā
उदितम् (uditam) - risen, ascended, appeared, manifested
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of udita
udita - risen, appeared, spoken
Past Passive Participle
from ud-i (to rise)
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Functions as an adjective here
यत् (yat) - whatever, which
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whoever, whatever
अभिवाञ्छति (abhivāñchati) - desires, wishes for, longs for
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of abhivāñch
Present Active Indicative
abhi-vāñch
Prefix: abhi
Root: vāñch (class 1)
Note: Subject is manaḥ
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
Demonstrative pronoun
Note: Subject of bhavati
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhū
Present Active Indicative
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Subject is tat
क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - from a moment, instantly
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa
kṣaṇa - moment, instant, short time
सकलशक्तिमयः (sakalaśaktimayaḥ) - consisting of all powers, omnipotent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sakalaśaktimaya
sakalaśaktimaya - consisting of all powers, omnipotent, all-powerful
From sakala-śakti + maya (full of)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sakala+śakti+maya)
- sakala – all, whole, entire, complete
adjective (masculine)
sa (with) + kala (part)
Prefix: sa - śakti – power, energy, capability, divine force
noun (feminine)
From root śak (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5) - maya – consisting of, made of, full of
adjective
Primary suffix mayaṭ
हि (hi) - for (indeed, surely, because, for)
(indeclinable)
महेश्वरः (maheśvaraḥ) - the great lord
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of maheśvara
maheśvara - Great Lord, a name for Śiva, supreme being
mahā + īśvara (great lord)
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (mahā+īśvara)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective (feminine)
feminine form of mahat - īśvara – lord, master, controller, a god
noun (masculine)
From root īś (to rule)
Root: īś (class 2)