योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-47, verse-55

यदि जानासि भोः साधो तन्मे कथय तत्त्वतः ।
पान्थ संशयविच्छेदे महत्पुण्यफलं स्मृतम् ॥ ५५ ॥

yadi jānāsi bhoḥ sādho tanme kathaya tattvataḥ ,
pāntha saṃśayavicchede mahatpuṇyaphalaṃ smṛtam 55

55. yadi jānāsi bhoḥ sādho tat me kathaya tattvataḥ
pāntha saṃśaya-vicchede mahat puṇya-phalam smṛtam

55. bhoḥ sādho yadi jānāsi tat tattvataḥ me kathaya he
pāntha saṃśaya-vicchede mahat puṇya-phalam smṛtam

55. O good sir (sādho), if you truly know, then please explain the reality (tattvataḥ) of it to me. O traveler (pāntha), it is considered that a great reward of merit (puṇya-phala) results from resolving doubts.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case that)

• जानासि (jānāsi) - you know (you know, you understand)

• भोः (bhoḥ) - O (addressing respectfully) (O (vocative particle))

• साधो (sādho) - O good sir (sādho) (O good man, O virtuous one)

• तत् (tat) - it (the matter discussed) (that, it)

• मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, my)

• कथय (kathaya) - tell me (tell, narrate, relate)

• तत्त्वतः (tattvataḥ) - truly, the reality (tattvataḥ) (in reality, truly, accurately, essentially)

• पान्थ (pāntha) - O traveler (pāntha) (O traveler, O wayfarer)

• संशय-विच्छेदे (saṁśaya-vicchede) - in resolving doubts (in the cutting off of doubt, in the removal of doubt)

• महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, mighty)

• पुण्य-फलम् (puṇya-phalam) - a reward of merit (puṇya-phala) (fruit of merit, reward of virtue)

• स्मृतम् (smṛtam) - is considered (remembered, recalled, considered, traditionally known)

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case that)

(indeclinable)

जानासि (jānāsi) - you know (you know, you understand)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jñā

Present tense, active voice, 2nd person singular

From root 'jñā' (class 9)

Root: jñā (class 9)

भोः (bhoḥ) - O (addressing respectfully) (O (vocative particle))

(indeclinable)

साधो (sādho) - O good sir (sādho) (O good man, O virtuous one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sādhu

sādhu - good, virtuous, righteous, holy man, sage

तत् (tat) - it (the matter discussed) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Alternate form for dative or genitive singular

कथय (kathaya) - tell me (tell, narrate, relate)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kathaya

Imperative mood, active voice, 2nd person singular

From root 'kath' (class 10 or derived)

Root: kath (class 10)

तत्त्वतः (tattvataḥ) - truly, the reality (tattvataḥ) (in reality, truly, accurately, essentially)

(indeclinable)

Formed from 'tattva' (truth, reality) with the suffix '-tas'

पान्थ (pāntha) - O traveler (pāntha) (O traveler, O wayfarer)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pāntha

pāntha - traveler, wayfarer

संशय-विच्छेदे (saṁśaya-vicchede) - in resolving doubts (in the cutting off of doubt, in the removal of doubt)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya-viccheda

saṁśaya-viccheda - removal of doubt, resolution of doubt

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saṃśaya+viccheda)

• saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty, suspicion
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śī (class 2)
• viccheda – cutting off, separation, interruption, removal, resolution
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'chid' (to cut, break) with prefix 'vi'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: chid (class 7)

महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, mighty)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable

पुण्य-फलम् (puṇya-phalam) - a reward of merit (puṇya-phala) (fruit of merit, reward of virtue)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of puṇya-phala

puṇya-phala - fruit of merit, reward of virtue, consequence of good deeds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṇya+phala)

• puṇya – merit, virtue, righteousness, good deed
  noun (neuter)
• phala – fruit, result, consequence, reward
  noun (neuter)

स्मृतम् (smṛtam) - is considered (remembered, recalled, considered, traditionally known)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of smṛta

smṛta - remembered, recalled, considered, traditionally known

Past Passive Participle

From root 'smṛ' (to remember)

Root: smṛ (class 1)