योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-82, verse-7
सौरभं कुसुमासङ्गादेव सत्सङ्गमाच्छुभम् ।
वर्तते ह्यर्कसंपर्काद्विकासोऽम्बुरुहामिव ॥ ७ ॥
वर्तते ह्यर्कसंपर्काद्विकासोऽम्बुरुहामिव ॥ ७ ॥
saurabhaṃ kusumāsaṅgādeva satsaṅgamācchubham ,
vartate hyarkasaṃparkādvikāso'mburuhāmiva 7
vartate hyarkasaṃparkādvikāso'mburuhāmiva 7
7.
saurabham kusumāsaṅgāt eva satsaṅgamāt śubham
vartate hi arkasaṃparkāt vikāsaḥ amburuhām iva
vartate hi arkasaṃparkāt vikāsaḥ amburuhām iva
7.
kusumāsaṅgāt eva saurabham vartate hi satsaṅgamāt śubham
(vartate hi) arkasaṃparkāt amburuhām iva vikāsaḥ (vartate hi)
(vartate hi) arkasaṃparkāt amburuhām iva vikāsaḥ (vartate hi)
7.
Just as fragrance arises precisely from the association with flowers, so too auspiciousness comes from the company of the wise (satsaṅga). Indeed, blossoming occurs from contact with the sun, similar to that of lotuses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सौरभम् (saurabham) - fragrance (fragrance, perfume, sweet smell)
- कुसुमासङ्गात् (kusumāsaṅgāt) - from contact with flowers (from contact with flowers, from association with flowers)
- एव (eva) - precisely (exactly, precisely, indeed, only)
- सत्सङ्गमात् (satsaṅgamāt) - from the company of the wise (satsaṅga) (from the company of the good, from good association)
- शुभम् (śubham) - auspiciousness (auspiciousness, welfare, good fortune)
- वर्तते (vartate) - occurs (exists, happens, occurs, turns, is found)
- हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, for, because)
- अर्कसंपर्कात् (arkasaṁparkāt) - from contact with the sun
- विकासः (vikāsaḥ) - blossoming (blossoming, expansion, development, manifestation)
- अम्बुरुहाम् (amburuhām) - of lotuses (of lotuses, of water-lilies)
- इव (iva) - just as, similar to (like, as, as it were)
Words meanings and morphology
सौरभम् (saurabham) - fragrance (fragrance, perfume, sweet smell)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saurabha
saurabha - fragrance, perfume, sweet smell
Note: Subject.
कुसुमासङ्गात् (kusumāsaṅgāt) - from contact with flowers (from contact with flowers, from association with flowers)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kusumāsaṅga
kusumāsaṅga - contact with flowers, association with flowers
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kusuma+āsaṅga)
- kusuma – flower, blossom
noun (neuter) - āsaṅga – contact, attachment, union
noun (masculine)
From ā- + sañj- 'to cling to'
Prefix: ā
Root: sañj (class 1)
Note: Indicates source.
एव (eva) - precisely (exactly, precisely, indeed, only)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
सत्सङ्गमात् (satsaṅgamāt) - from the company of the wise (satsaṅga) (from the company of the good, from good association)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of satsaṅgama
satsaṅgama - company of good/wise people, good association
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sat+saṅgama)
- sat – good, true, existing, virtuous
adjective (neuter)
Present Active Participle
From root as- 'to be'
Root: as (class 2) - saṅgama – meeting, union, association
noun (masculine)
From sam- + gam- 'to go together'
Prefix: sam
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Indicates source.
शुभम् (śubham) - auspiciousness (auspiciousness, welfare, good fortune)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, good, beautiful; auspiciousness, welfare (as noun)
Note: Subject.
वर्तते (vartate) - occurs (exists, happens, occurs, turns, is found)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Third person singular present middle voice of √vṛt.
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, for, because)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
अर्कसंपर्कात् (arkasaṁparkāt) - from contact with the sun
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of arkasaṃparka
arkasaṁparka - contact with the sun
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (arka+saṃparka)
- arka – sun, ray, praise
noun (masculine) - saṃparka – contact, association, connection
noun (masculine)
From sam- + spṛś- 'to touch'
Prefix: sam
Root: spṛś (class 6)
Note: Indicates source.
विकासः (vikāsaḥ) - blossoming (blossoming, expansion, development, manifestation)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikāsa
vikāsa - blossoming, expansion, development, manifestation
From vi- + kas- 'to open'
Prefix: vi
Root: kas (class 1)
Note: Subject.
अम्बुरुहाम् (amburuhām) - of lotuses (of lotuses, of water-lilies)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of amburuha
amburuha - lotus, water-lily
Compound of ambu (water) and ruha (growing)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambu+ruha)
- ambu – water
noun (neuter) - ruha – growing, born from
adjective (neuter)
From root ruh- 'to grow'
Root: ruh (class 1)
Note: Possessive, "of the lotuses".
इव (iva) - just as, similar to (like, as, as it were)
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle of comparison.