योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-82, verse-32

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
इति तस्यां तदा रात्र्यां राक्षसीमन्त्रिभूभृतः ।
जग्मुस्ते सरितस्तीरं मिथः संजातसौहृदाः ॥ ३२ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
iti tasyāṃ tadā rātryāṃ rākṣasīmantribhūbhṛtaḥ ,
jagmuste saritastīraṃ mithaḥ saṃjātasauhṛdāḥ 32

32. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca iti tasyām tadā rātryām rākṣasīmantribhūbhṛtaḥ
jagmuḥ te saritaḥ tīram mithaḥ saṃjātasauhṛdāḥ

32. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca iti tasyām tadā rātryām rākṣasīmantribhūbhṛtaḥ
mithaḥ saṃjātasauhṛdāḥ te saritaḥ tīram jagmuḥ

32. Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: Thus, on that night, the demoness, the minister, and the king went to the river's bank, having formed a mutual friendship.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - the venerable Vasiṣṭha

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

• तस्याम् (tasyām) - in that

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• रात्र्याम् (rātryām) - in the night

• राक्षसीमन्त्रिभूभृतः (rākṣasīmantribhūbhṛtaḥ) - Refers to the three individuals: a demoness, a minister, and the king. (the demoness, the minister, and the king)

• जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went

• ते (te) - they

• सरितः (saritaḥ) - of the river

• तीरम् (tīram) - bank, shore

• मिथः (mithaḥ) - mutually, secretly, together

• संजातसौहृदाः (saṁjātasauhṛdāḥ) - having developed friendship, befriended

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - the venerable Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha

śrīvasiṣṭha - the revered Vasiṣṭha (a sage)

śrī (revered) + vasiṣṭha (proper name of a sage)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śrī+vasiṣṭha)

• śrī – prosperity, wealth, glory, revered, beautiful
  noun/adjective (feminine)
  Used as an honorific prefix.
• vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (name of a Vedic sage)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Subject of uvāca.

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Active Indicative

Root vac, Class 2.

Root: vac (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

Particle

Note: Marks the end of a quotation or indicates 'thus it happened'.

तस्याम् (tasyām) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Agrees with rātryām.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time

रात्र्याम् (rātryām) - in the night

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of rātri

rātri - night

i-stem feminine noun

Root: rātr

Note: Expresses time when.

राक्षसीमन्त्रिभूभृतः (rākṣasīmantribhūbhṛtaḥ) - Refers to the three individuals: a demoness, a minister, and the king. (the demoness, the minister, and the king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rākṣasīmantribhūbhṛt

rākṣasīmantribhūbhṛt - demoness, minister, king (as a collective group)

Dvandva compound of rākṣasī, mantrin, and bhūbhṛt, with the plural form of the last member.

Compound type : dvandva (rākṣasī+mantrin+bhūbhṛt)

• rākṣasī – demoness, female demon
  noun (feminine)
  Feminine form of rākṣasa.
  Root: rakṣ (class 1)
• mantrin – minister, counselor
  noun (masculine)
  From mantra (counsel) + possessive suffix -in.
  Root: man (class 4)
• bhūbhṛt – king, ruler, supporter of the earth
  noun (masculine)
  Compound bhū (earth) + root bhṛ (to bear/support) + kṛt suffix.
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)

Note: Subject of jagmuḥ.

जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam

Perfect Active Indicative

Root gam, Class 1.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Corresponds to rākṣasīmantribhūbhṛtaḥ and refers back to the group.

सरितः (saritaḥ) - of the river

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of sarit

sarit - river, stream

t-stem feminine noun.

Root: sṛ (class 1)

Note: Modifies tīram.

तीरम् (tīram) - bank, shore

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tīra

tīra - bank, shore, edge

a-stem neuter noun.

Root: tṝ (class 1)

मिथः (mithaḥ) - mutually, secretly, together

(indeclinable)

Adverb

संजातसौहृदाः (saṁjātasauhṛdāḥ) - having developed friendship, befriended

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃjātasauhṛda

saṁjātasauhṛda - having developed mutual affection/friendship

Bahuvrihi compound: samjāta (arisen) + sauhṛda (friendship). 'Those for whom friendship has arisen.'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (saṃjāta+sauhṛda)

• saṃjāta – arisen, produced, developed, born
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From sam (together) + root jan (to be born, produced)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: jan (class 4)
• sauhṛda – friendship, intimacy, kindness
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from suhṛd (friend) + suffix -a.

Note: Refers to the group that went to the river.