योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-82, verse-56

ययौ राजानमापृच्छ्य तदेव हिमवच्छिरः ।
दरिद्रा लब्धहेमेव ग्रहेषूग्रशरीरिणी ॥ ५६ ॥

yayau rājānamāpṛcchya tadeva himavacchiraḥ ,
daridrā labdhahemeva graheṣūgraśarīriṇī 56

56. yayau rājānam āpṛcchya tat eva himavacchiraḥ
daridrā labdhahemā iva graheṣu ugraśarīriṇī

56. sā rājānam āpṛcchya tat eva himavacchiraḥ yayau daridrā labdhahemā iva,
graheṣu ugraśarīriṇī [yayau]

56. Having taken leave of the king, she departed for that very peak of the Himalayas, like a poor woman who has found gold, and with a fierce form (manifesting) among the planets.

Words meanings summery:

• ययौ (yayau) - she departed (she went, she departed)

• राजानम् (rājānam) - the king (king)

• आपृच्छ्य (āpṛcchya) - having taken leave of (having taken leave, having asked)

• तत् (tat) - that

• एव (eva) - very (indeed, only, very)

• हिमवच्छिरः (himavacchiraḥ) - the peak of the Himalayas

• दरिद्रा (daridrā) - a poor woman (poor woman)

• लब्धहेमा (labdhahemā) - who has found gold (who has obtained gold)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as)

• ग्रहेषु (graheṣu) - among the planets (among the planets, in the acts of seizing)

• उग्रशरीरिणी (ugraśarīriṇī) - with a fierce form (having a fierce body)

Words meanings and morphology

ययौ (yayau) - she departed (she went, she departed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Subject is the demoness.

राजानम् (rājānam) - the king (king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

Note: Object of `āpṛcchya`.

आपृच्छ्य (āpṛcchya) - having taken leave of (having taken leave, having asked)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

From root 'prach' (to ask) with prefix 'ā-' and suffix '-ya'

Prefix: ā

Root: prach (class 6)

Note: Describes an action preceding `yayau`.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

Note: Qualifies `himavacchiraḥ`.

एव (eva) - very (indeed, only, very)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

हिमवच्छिरः (himavacchiraḥ) - the peak of the Himalayas

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of himavacchiras

himavacchiras - peak/head of the Himalayas

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (himavat+śiras)

• himavat – Himalayas, snowy mountain
  proper noun (masculine)
• śiras – head, peak, top
  noun (neuter)

Note: Destination of the journey.

दरिद्रा (daridrā) - a poor woman (poor woman)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of daridra

daridra - poor, destitute

Note: Part of the simile.

लब्धहेमा (labdhahemā) - who has found gold (who has obtained gold)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of labdhahema

labdhahema - having obtained gold

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (labdha+hema)

• labdha – obtained, gained, found
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'labh' (to obtain) with suffix '-ta'
  Root: labh (class 1)
• hema – gold
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies `daridrā`.

इव (iva) - like (like, as)

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle indicating comparison.

ग्रहेषु (graheṣu) - among the planets (among the planets, in the acts of seizing)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of graha

graha - planet, celestial body, seizing

Note: Locative of place/context.

उग्रशरीरिणी (ugraśarīriṇī) - with a fierce form (having a fierce body)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ugraśarīrin

ugraśarīrin - having a fierce body

From 'ugra' (fierce) and 'śarīrin' (having a body), a Bahuvrihi compound. The feminine form is 'ugraśarīriṇī'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ugra+śarīrin)

• ugra – fierce, terrible
  adjective (masculine)
• śarīrin – having a body, embodied
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from 'śarīra' (body) + suffix '-in'

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (the demoness).