योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-82, verse-18
इदानीं शिखरं गत्वा तदेव ध्याननिश्चला ।
यावदिच्छं सुखेनासे सजीवा शालभञ्जिका ॥ १८ ॥
यावदिच्छं सुखेनासे सजीवा शालभञ्जिका ॥ १८ ॥
idānīṃ śikharaṃ gatvā tadeva dhyānaniścalā ,
yāvadicchaṃ sukhenāse sajīvā śālabhañjikā 18
yāvadicchaṃ sukhenāse sajīvā śālabhañjikā 18
18.
idānīm śikharam gatvā tat eva dhyāna-niścalā
yāvat iccham sukhena āse sajīvā śālabhañjikā
yāvat iccham sukhena āse sajīvā śālabhañjikā
18.
(aham) idānīm śikharam gatvā tat eva dhyāna-niścalā
sajīvā śālabhañjikā (iva) yāvat iccham sukhena āse
sajīvā śālabhañjikā (iva) yāvat iccham sukhena āse
18.
“Now, having gone to that very peak, firm in my meditation (dhyāna), I shall comfortably remain like an animated statue (śālabhañjikā) for as long as I wish.”
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इदानीम् (idānīm) - now, at this time
- शिखरम् (śikharam) - peak, summit
- गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone
- तत् (tat) - that (state/place) (that)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- ध्यान-निश्चला (dhyāna-niścalā) - firm/immobile in meditation
- यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, as much as
- इच्छम् (iccham) - as much as *my* wish/desire (wish, desire (accusative singular))
- सुखेन (sukhena) - with ease, comfortably, happily
- आसे (āse) - I shall sit, I shall remain
- सजीवा (sajīvā) - living, animated
- शालभञ्जिका (śālabhañjikā) - a female statue, a doll, a figure carved on a tree/wall
Words meanings and morphology
इदानीम् (idānīm) - now, at this time
(indeclinable)
शिखरम् (śikharam) - peak, summit
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śikhara
śikhara - peak, summit, crest, top
Note: Object of 'gatvā'.
गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
root gam (to go) + tvā suffix
Root: gam (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that (state/place) (that)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the previous state of meditation.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes 'tat'.
ध्यान-निश्चला (dhyāna-niścalā) - firm/immobile in meditation
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dhyāna-niścala
dhyāna-niścala - firm in meditation, unwavering in contemplation
Compound type : tatpurusha (dhyāna+niścala)
- dhyāna – meditation, contemplation, thought
noun (neuter)
From root dhyāi (to meditate)
Root: dhyāi (class 1) - niścala – immobile, firm, steady, unwavering
adjective
Prefix nis- + root cal (to move)
Prefix: nis
Root: cal (class 1)
Note: Agrees with the implied subject (Rākṣasī).
यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, as much as
(indeclinable)
Note: Corresponds with 'iccham'.
इच्छम् (iccham) - as much as *my* wish/desire (wish, desire (accusative singular))
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of icchā
icchā - desire, wish, will
Root: iṣ (class 6)
Note: Governed by 'yāvat', forming an adverbial phrase 'yāvat iccham'.
सुखेन (sukhena) - with ease, comfortably, happily
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sukha
sukha - happiness, ease, comfort
Note: Adverbial usage of instrumental.
आसे (āse) - I shall sit, I shall remain
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ās
Present Middle
root ās, 1st person singular present middle
Root: ās (class 2)
सजीवा (sajīvā) - living, animated
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sajīva
sajīva - living, animate, endowed with life
Prefix sa- (with) + jīva (life)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+jīva)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - jīva – life, living being, soul
noun (masculine)
From root jīv (to live)
Root: jīv (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'śālabhañjikā'.
शालभञ्जिका (śālabhañjikā) - a female statue, a doll, a figure carved on a tree/wall
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śālabhañjikā
śālabhañjikā - female figure, doll, statue, tree-carving
Note: Predicate nominative for the implied subject (Rākṣasī).