योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-82, verse-30

अतो दुर्नाडिकोशेषु शूलानां परिशान्तये ।
मन्त्रो यो ब्रह्मणा प्रोक्तो राजञ्शीघ्रं गृहाण तम् ॥ ३० ॥

ato durnāḍikośeṣu śūlānāṃ pariśāntaye ,
mantro yo brahmaṇā prokto rājañśīghraṃ gṛhāṇa tam 30

30. ataḥ durnāḍikoṣeṣu śūlānām pariśāntaye mantraḥ
yaḥ brahmaṇā proktaḥ rājan śīghram gṛhāṇa tam

30. ataḥ rājan brahmaṇā proktaḥ yaḥ mantraḥ
durnāḍikoṣeṣu śūlānām pariśāntaye tam śīghram gṛhāṇa

30. Therefore, O King, quickly accept that incantation (mantra) which was taught by Brahma (brahman) for the complete alleviation of pains arising from obstructed channels.

Words meanings summery:

• अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence

• दुर्नाडिकोषेषु (durnāḍikoṣeṣu) - in cases of problematic channels/pulses, in difficult conditions

• शूलानाम् (śūlānām) - of severe piercing pains (colic) (of pains, of spikes)

• परिशान्तये (pariśāntaye) - for the complete alleviation, for pacification

• मन्त्रः (mantraḥ) - sacred utterance, spell, incantation (mantra)

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by Brahma

• प्रोक्तः (proktaḥ) - declared, spoken, taught

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

• गृहाण (gṛhāṇa) - take, accept, grasp

• तम् (tam) - that

Words meanings and morphology

अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence

(indeclinable)

Adverb of cause/consequence

दुर्नाडिकोषेषु (durnāḍikoṣeṣu) - in cases of problematic channels/pulses, in difficult conditions

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of durnāḍikoṣa

durnāḍikoṣa - difficult channel/pulse sheath/case; problematic condition related to channels

Compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (dur+nāḍī+koṣa)

• dur – bad, difficult, hard
  indeclinable
  Prefix
• nāḍī – pulse, tube, channel, nerve
  noun (feminine)
• koṣa – sheath, case, treasury, a dictionary
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kuṣ (class 1)

Note: Refers to the conditions or contexts.

शूलानाम् (śūlānām) - of severe piercing pains (colic) (of pains, of spikes)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of śūla

śūla - dart, spear, stake, sharp pain, colic

Root: śūl (class 1)

Note: Possessive, 'of pains'.

परिशान्तये (pariśāntaye) - for the complete alleviation, for pacification

(noun)

Dative, feminine, singular of pariśānti

pariśānti - complete peace, perfect tranquility, cessation, alleviation

pari (around, completely) + śānti (peace, cessation)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (pari+śānti)

• pari – around, fully, completely
  indeclinable
  Preposition/prefix
• śānti – peace, tranquility, cessation, calm
  noun (feminine)
  From root śam (to be calm)
  Root: śam (class 4)

Note: Expresses purpose, 'for the alleviation'.

मन्त्रः (mantraḥ) - sacred utterance, spell, incantation (mantra)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mantra

mantra - sacred utterance, spell, incantation, counsel, hymn (mantra)

From root man- ('to think') + -tra suffix

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Subject of the clause 'which was spoken by Brahma'.

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

Relative pronoun

Note: Refers to mantraḥ.

ब्रह्मणा (brahmaṇā) - by Brahma

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahma (the creator god), sacred word, ultimate reality (brahman)

n-stem noun

Root: bṛh (class 1)

Note: Agent of the passive verb proktaḥ.

प्रोक्तः (proktaḥ) - declared, spoken, taught

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prokta

prokta - said, declared, spoken, taught

Past Passive Participle

From pra (forth) + root vac (to speak)

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Agrees with mantraḥ and yaḥ.

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Vocative singular of rājan (n-stem).

शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Adverb

Note: Modifies gṛhāṇa.

गृहाण (gṛhāṇa) - take, accept, grasp

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of grah

Imperative Active

Class 9 verb (gṛhṇāti, gṛhāṇa - atmanepada for second person singular imperative sometimes)

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Commands the King to accept.

तम् (tam) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, him, her, it

Note: Object of gṛhāṇa, refers to mantraḥ.