मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-74, verse-55
जित्वा समस्तां पृथिवीं तामसाख्यः स पार्थिवः ।
तामसाख्यो मनुरभुत्तस्य मन्वन्तरं शृणु ॥५५॥
तामसाख्यो मनुरभुत्तस्य मन्वन्तरं शृणु ॥५५॥
55. jitvā samastāṃ pṛthivīṃ tāmasākhyaḥ sa pārthivaḥ .
tāmasākhyo manurabhuttasya manvantaraṃ śṛṇu.
tāmasākhyo manurabhuttasya manvantaraṃ śṛṇu.
55.
jitvā samastām pṛthivīm tāmasa ākhyaḥ saḥ pārthivaḥ
tāmasa ākhyaḥ manuḥ abhūt tasya manvantaram śṛṇu
tāmasa ākhyaḥ manuḥ abhūt tasya manvantaram śṛṇu
55.
That king named Tamasa, having conquered the entire earth, became Manu (Manu) named Tamasa. Now listen to the account of his Manvantara.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, having vanquished
- समस्ताम् (samastām) - entire, whole, complete
- पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - earth
- तामस (tāmasa) - named Tamasa, related to Tamas
- आख्यः (ākhyaḥ) - named, called
- सः (saḥ) - that, he
- पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - king, ruler of the earth
- तामस (tāmasa) - named Tamasa
- आख्यः (ākhyaḥ) - named, called
- मनुः (manuḥ) - Manu, progenitor of mankind
- अभूत् (abhūt) - became, was
- तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
- मन्वन्तरम् (manvantaram) - Manvantara, the period or age of a Manu
- शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
Words meanings and morphology
जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, having vanquished
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root √ji with the suffix -tvā
Root: √ji (class 1)
समस्ताम् (samastām) - entire, whole, complete
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of samasta
samasta - whole, entire, complete
पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - earth
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - earth, ground
तामस (tāmasa) - named Tamasa, related to Tamas
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tāmasa
tāmasa - relating to Tamas (darkness, ignorance); named Tamasa
आख्यः (ākhyaḥ) - named, called
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ākhya
ākhya - named, called, designated
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - king, ruler of the earth
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pārthiva
pārthiva - king, prince, ruler of the earth; earthly
Derived from pṛthivī (earth)
तामस (tāmasa) - named Tamasa
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tāmasa
tāmasa - relating to Tamas (darkness, ignorance); named Tamasa
आख्यः (ākhyaḥ) - named, called
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ākhya
ākhya - named, called, designated
मनुः (manuḥ) - Manu, progenitor of mankind
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of manu
manu - Manu, progenitor of mankind, primeval man, a seer
अभूत् (abhūt) - became, was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (Aorist) (luṅ) of bhū
Root: √bhū (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मन्वन्तरम् (manvantaram) - Manvantara, the period or age of a Manu
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of manvantara
manvantara - Manvantara, an age or period of a Manu (literally, interval of a Manu)
Compound type : tatpurusha (manu+antara)
- manu – Manu, progenitor, human
noun (masculine) - antara – interval, period, space between
noun (neuter)
शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru
Root: √śru (class 5)