मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-57, verse-54
तोशलाः कोशलाश्चैव त्रैपुरा वैदिशास्तथा ।
तुम्बुरास्तुम्बुलाश्चैव पटवो नैषधेः सह ॥५४॥
तुम्बुरास्तुम्बुलाश्चैव पटवो नैषधेः सह ॥५४॥
54. tośalāḥ kośalāścaiva traipurā vaidiśāstathā .
tumburāstumbulāścaiva paṭavo naiṣadheḥ saha.
tumburāstumbulāścaiva paṭavo naiṣadheḥ saha.
54.
tośalāḥ kośalāḥ ca eva traipurāḥ vaidiśāḥ tathā
tumburāḥ tumbulāḥ ca eva paṭavaḥ naiṣadhaiḥ saha
tumburāḥ tumbulāḥ ca eva paṭavaḥ naiṣadhaiḥ saha
54.
The Toshalas, the Koshalas, and indeed the Traipuras and the Vaidishas; likewise the Tumburas, the Tumbulas, and indeed the Patavas, along with the Naishadhas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तोशलाः (tośalāḥ) - A people or region mentioned in geographical lists, possibly in Odisha. (The Toshalas (a people or region))
- कोशलाः (kośalāḥ) - A people or region, inhabitants of the ancient kingdom of Kosala. (The Koshalas (a people or region))
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, certainly, only)
- त्रैपुराः (traipurāḥ) - A people or region, inhabitants of Tripura. (The Traipuras (a people or region))
- वैदिशाः (vaidiśāḥ) - A people or region, inhabitants of Vidisha (modern Besnagar). (The Vaidishas (a people or region))
- तथा (tathā) - likewise, and so (thus, so, likewise, and)
- तुम्बुराः (tumburāḥ) - A people or region, possibly related to the Gandharva Tumburu. (The Tumburas (a people or region))
- तुम्बुलाः (tumbulāḥ) - A people or region. (The Tumbulas (a people or region))
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, certainly, only)
- पटवः (paṭavaḥ) - A people or region. (The Patavas (a people or region))
- नैषधैः (naiṣadhaiḥ) - With the Naishadhas, the people of Nishadha, the kingdom of King Nala. (by/with the Naishadhas (a people or region))
- सह (saha) - along with (with, along with)
Words meanings and morphology
तोशलाः (tośalāḥ) - A people or region mentioned in geographical lists, possibly in Odisha. (The Toshalas (a people or region))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tośala
tośala - name of a people or region
कोशलाः (kośalāḥ) - A people or region, inhabitants of the ancient kingdom of Kosala. (The Koshalas (a people or region))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kośala
kośala - name of a people or region, an ancient kingdom (e.g., Ayodhya)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, certainly, only)
(indeclinable)
त्रैपुराः (traipurāḥ) - A people or region, inhabitants of Tripura. (The Traipuras (a people or region))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of traipura
traipura - belonging to or inhabiting Tripura; name of a people or region
Derived from Tripurī (place name) with suffix -a (vṛddhi).
वैदिशाः (vaidiśāḥ) - A people or region, inhabitants of Vidisha (modern Besnagar). (The Vaidishas (a people or region))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vaidiśa
vaidiśa - belonging to or inhabiting Vidiśā; name of a people or region
Derived from Vidiśā (place name) with suffix -a (vṛddhi).
तथा (tathā) - likewise, and so (thus, so, likewise, and)
(indeclinable)
तुम्बुराः (tumburāḥ) - A people or region, possibly related to the Gandharva Tumburu. (The Tumburas (a people or region))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tumbura
tumbura - name of a people or region; a kind of musician/gandharva
तुम्बुलाः (tumbulāḥ) - A people or region. (The Tumbulas (a people or region))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tumbula
tumbula - name of a people or region
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (indeed, certainly, only)
(indeclinable)
पटवः (paṭavaḥ) - A people or region. (The Patavas (a people or region))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paṭava
paṭava - clever, skillful, eloquent; name of a people or region
नैषधैः (naiṣadhaiḥ) - With the Naishadhas, the people of Nishadha, the kingdom of King Nala. (by/with the Naishadhas (a people or region))
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of naiṣadha
naiṣadha - belonging to or inhabiting Niṣadha (kingdom of Nala); name of a people or region
Derived from Niṣadha (place name) with suffix -a (vṛddhi).
सह (saha) - along with (with, along with)
(indeclinable)