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मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-57, verse-17

यमुना च शतद्रुश्च वितस्तेरावती कुहुः ।
गोमती धूतपापा च बाहुदा सदृशद्वती ॥१७॥
17. yamunā ca śatadruśca vitasterāvatī kuhuḥ .
gomatī dhūtapāpā ca bāhudā sadṛśadvatī.
17. yamunā ca śatadruḥ ca vitastā irāvatī kuhuḥ
gomatī dhūtapāpā ca bāhudā sadṛśadvatī
17. These are the Yamunā, Śatadru, Vitastā, Irāvatī, Kuhu, Gomatī, Dhūtapāpā, Bāhudā, and Sadṛśadvatī (rivers).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यमुना (yamunā) - The Yamunā river.
  • (ca) - and.
  • शतद्रुः (śatadruḥ) - The Śatadru river (Sutlej).
  • (ca) - and.
  • वितस्ता (vitastā) - The Vitastā river (Jhelum).
  • इरावती (irāvatī) - The Irāvatī river (Ravi).
  • कुहुः (kuhuḥ) - The Kuhu river.
  • गोमती (gomatī) - The Gomatī river.
  • धूतपापा (dhūtapāpā) - The Dhūtapāpā river (lit. 'whose sins are washed away').
  • (ca) - and.
  • बाहुदा (bāhudā) - The Bāhudā river.
  • सदृशद्वती (sadṛśadvatī) - The Sadṛśadvatī river.

Words meanings and morphology

यमुना (yamunā) - The Yamunā river.
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yamunā
yamunā - name of a sacred river
(ca) - and.
(indeclinable)
शतद्रुः (śatadruḥ) - The Śatadru river (Sutlej).
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śatadru
śatadru - name of a river, Sutlej
(ca) - and.
(indeclinable)
वितस्ता (vitastā) - The Vitastā river (Jhelum).
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vitastā
vitastā - name of a river, Jhelum
इरावती (irāvatī) - The Irāvatī river (Ravi).
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of irāvatī
irāvatī - name of a river, Ravi
कुहुः (kuhuḥ) - The Kuhu river.
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kuhu
kuhu - name of a river; new moon day
गोमती (gomatī) - The Gomatī river.
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gomatī
gomatī - name of a river
धूतपापा (dhūtapāpā) - The Dhūtapāpā river (lit. 'whose sins are washed away').
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dhūtapāpā
dhūtapāpā - name of a river; (lit. whose sins are washed away)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhūta+pāpa)
  • dhūta – shaken off, washed away, cleansed
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from root dhū (to shake, agitate, purify)
    Root: dhū (class 1)
  • pāpa – evil, sin, vice, impurity
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and.
(indeclinable)
बाहुदा (bāhudā) - The Bāhudā river.
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bāhudā
bāhudā - name of a river
सदृशद्वती (sadṛśadvatī) - The Sadṛśadvatī river.
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sadṛśadvatī
sadṛśadvatī - name of a river