मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-57, verse-44
प्राग्ज्योतिषाश्च मद्राश्च विदेहास्ताम्रलिप्तकाः ।
मल्ला मगधगोमन्ताः प्राच्या जनपदाः स्मृताः ॥४४॥
मल्ला मगधगोमन्ताः प्राच्या जनपदाः स्मृताः ॥४४॥
44. prāgjyotiṣāśca madrāśca videhāstāmraliptakāḥ .
mallā magadhagomantāḥ prācyā janapadāḥ smṛtāḥ.
mallā magadhagomantāḥ prācyā janapadāḥ smṛtāḥ.
44.
prāgjyotiṣāḥ ca madrāḥ ca videhāḥ tāmraliptakāḥ
mallāḥ magadhagomantāḥ prācyāḥ janapadāḥ smṛtāḥ
mallāḥ magadhagomantāḥ prācyāḥ janapadāḥ smṛtāḥ
44.
The Pragjyotishas, Madras, Videhas, and Tamraliptakas; the Mallas, Magadhas, and Gomantas – these are considered the eastern regions (janapadas).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्राग्ज्योतिषाः (prāgjyotiṣāḥ) - Pragjyotishas (a people/region, ancient Assam)
- च (ca) - and
- मद्राः (madrāḥ) - Madras (a people/region)
- च (ca) - and
- विदेहाः (videhāḥ) - Videhas (a people/region)
- ताम्रलिप्तकाः (tāmraliptakāḥ) - Tamraliptakas (a people/region, from Tamralipta)
- मल्लाः (mallāḥ) - Mallas (a people/region)
- मगधगोमन्ताः (magadhagomantāḥ) - Magadhas and Gomantas (two distinct peoples/regions)
- प्राच्याः (prācyāḥ) - eastern (peoples/regions)
- जनपदाः (janapadāḥ) - countries, regions, peoples, territories
- स्मृताः (smṛtāḥ) - remembered, considered, declared
Words meanings and morphology
प्राग्ज्योतिषाः (prāgjyotiṣāḥ) - Pragjyotishas (a people/region, ancient Assam)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prāgjyotiṣa
prāgjyotiṣa - belonging to Pragjyotisha; name of a people or region (ancient Assam)
derived from Pragjyotiṣa
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
मद्राः (madrāḥ) - Madras (a people/region)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of madra
madra - name of a people or region (Madra kingdom)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
विदेहाः (videhāḥ) - Videhas (a people/region)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of videha
videha - name of a people or region (Videha kingdom); bodiless
ताम्रलिप्तकाः (tāmraliptakāḥ) - Tamraliptakas (a people/region, from Tamralipta)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tāmraliptaka
tāmraliptaka - belonging to Tamralipta; name of a people or region
derived from Tamralipta
मल्लाः (mallāḥ) - Mallas (a people/region)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of malla
malla - a wrestler; name of a people or region
मगधगोमन्ताः (magadhagomantāḥ) - Magadhas and Gomantas (two distinct peoples/regions)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of magadhagomanta
magadhagomanta - Magadha and Gomanta; name of peoples or regions
Compound type : dvandva (magadha+gomanta)
- magadha – name of an ancient kingdom and its people (Magadha)
noun (masculine) - gomanta – name of a mountain or its inhabitants; a cow-herd
noun (masculine)
प्राच्याः (prācyāḥ) - eastern (peoples/regions)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prācya
prācya - eastern, belonging to the east
derived from prāc (east)
जनपदाः (janapadāḥ) - countries, regions, peoples, territories
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of janapada
janapada - a country, territory, state, people, community
Compound type : tatpurusha (jana+pada)
- jana – person, people, race
noun (masculine) - pada – foot, step, place, country
noun (masculine)
स्मृताः (smṛtāḥ) - remembered, considered, declared
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of smṛta
smṛta - remembered, recalled, considered, declared
Past Passive Participle
From √smṛ (to remember) with kta pratyaya
Root: smṛ (class 1)