मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-49, verse-30
ब्रह्मन्नन्वपरेषान्तु पेतुः शाखा महीरुहाम् ।
वस्त्राणि च प्रसूयन्ते फलेष्वाभरणानि च ॥३०॥
वस्त्राणि च प्रसूयन्ते फलेष्वाभरणानि च ॥३०॥
30. brahmannanvapareṣāntu petuḥ śākhā mahīruhām .
vastrāṇi ca prasūyante phaleṣvābharaṇāni ca.
vastrāṇi ca prasūyante phaleṣvābharaṇāni ca.
30.
brahman anu apareṣām tu petuḥ śākhāḥ mahīruhām
vastrāṇi ca prasūyante phaleṣu ābharaṇāni ca
vastrāṇi ca prasūyante phaleṣu ābharaṇāni ca
30.
O Brahmā, subsequently, for others, the branches of the trees provided. And garments were produced from their fruits, along with ornaments.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Brahmā
- अनु (anu) - subsequently, then, afterwards
- अपरेषाम् (apareṣām) - for others
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
- पेतुः (petuḥ) - they fell, they yielded, they provided
- शाखाः (śākhāḥ) - branches
- महीरुहाम् (mahīruhām) - of trees
- वस्त्राणि (vastrāṇi) - garments, clothes
- च (ca) - and
- प्रसूयन्ते (prasūyante) - are produced, are born
- फलेषु (phaleṣu) - in fruits
- आभरणानि (ābharaṇāni) - ornaments
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Brahmā
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmā (the creator deity); the ultimate reality (brahman); a priest
अनु (anu) - subsequently, then, afterwards
(indeclinable)
अपरेषाम् (apareṣām) - for others
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other, different, subsequent, inferior
Note: Used here in the sense of 'for others' (dative of interest usually expressed by genitive in such contexts).
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
पेतुः (petuḥ) - they fell, they yielded, they provided
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of pat
Root: pat (class 1)
शाखाः (śākhāḥ) - branches
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śākhā
śākhā - branch, limb, division, portion
महीरुहाम् (mahīruhām) - of trees
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mahīruha
mahīruha - tree (literally 'earth-grower')
Compound type : tatpurusha (mahī+ruha)
- mahī – earth, ground
noun (feminine) - ruha – growing, arising, producing
adjective (masculine)
Agent Noun
Derived from root √ruh (to grow, ascend)
Root: ruh (class 1)
वस्त्राणि (vastrāṇi) - garments, clothes
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vastra
vastra - garment, cloth, dress, apparel
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
प्रसूयन्ते (prasūyante) - are produced, are born
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, present (lat) of pra-sū
Prefix: pra
Root: sū (class 4)
फलेषु (phaleṣu) - in fruits
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, outcome
आभरणानि (ābharaṇāni) - ornaments
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of ābharaṇa
ābharaṇa - ornament, decoration, jewel, apparel
Gerundive/Verbal Noun
Derived from ā-√bhṛ (to bear, to wear) with -ana suffix
Prefix: ā
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)