महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-47, verse-59
तस्यास्तु जातकर्मादि कृत्वा सर्वं तपोधनः ।
नाम चास्याः स कृतवान्भारद्वाजो महामुनिः ॥५९॥
नाम चास्याः स कृतवान्भारद्वाजो महामुनिः ॥५९॥
59. tasyāstu jātakarmādi kṛtvā sarvaṁ tapodhanaḥ ,
nāma cāsyāḥ sa kṛtavānbhāradvājo mahāmuniḥ.
nāma cāsyāḥ sa kṛtavānbhāradvājo mahāmuniḥ.
59.
tasyāḥ tu jātakarma ādi kṛtvā sarvam tapodhanaḥ
nāma ca asyāḥ saḥ kṛtavān bhāradvājaḥ mahāmuniḥ
nāma ca asyāḥ saḥ kṛtavān bhāradvājaḥ mahāmuniḥ
59.
tu tapodhanaḥ mahāmuniḥ bhāradvājaḥ tasyāḥ sarvam
jātakarma ādi kṛtvā ca asyāḥ nāma saḥ kṛtavān
jātakarma ādi kṛtvā ca asyāḥ nāma saḥ kṛtavān
59.
The great sage Bhāradvāja, whose wealth was asceticism (tapodhana), performed all her birth rites (saṃskāra) and then gave her a name.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her, for her
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet
- जातकर्म (jātakarma) - birth rites
- आदि (ādi) - "etc." for birth rites (and so on, beginning with, et cetera)
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (the rites) (all, whole)
- तपोधनः (tapodhanaḥ) - the sage whose wealth was asceticism (whose wealth is asceticism, rich in asceticism)
- नाम (nāma) - name
- च (ca) - and
- अस्याः (asyāḥ) - her, of her
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - he did, he performed, he made
- भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Bhāradvāja (proper noun)
- महामुनिः (mahāmuniḥ) - the great sage Bhāradvāja (great sage)
Words meanings and morphology
तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her, for her
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she
तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet
(indeclinable)
जातकर्म (jātakarma) - birth rites
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jātakarma
jātakarma - birth ceremony, rite performed at birth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāta+karman)
- jāta – born, produced
adjective - karman – action, rite, deed (karma)
noun (neuter)
आदि (ādi) - "etc." for birth rites (and so on, beginning with, et cetera)
(indeclinable)
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed with suffix -tvā from root kṛ.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (the rites) (all, whole)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
तपोधनः (tapodhanaḥ) - the sage whose wealth was asceticism (whose wealth is asceticism, rich in asceticism)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tapodhana
tapodhana - whose wealth is asceticism, rich in penance
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tapas+dhana)
- tapas – asceticism, penance, heat
noun (neuter) - dhana – wealth, treasure, riches
noun (neuter)
नाम (nāma) - name
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nāman
nāman - name, appellation, noun
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अस्याः (asyāḥ) - her, of her
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, she
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - he did, he performed, he made
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavat
kṛtavat - having done, having made (past active participle)
Past Active Participle
From root kṛ (to do, to make) with suffix -vat.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Bhāradvāja (proper noun)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja
bhāradvāja - Name of an ancient sage
महामुनिः (mahāmuniḥ) - the great sage Bhāradvāja (great sage)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmuni
mahāmuni - great sage, eminent ascetic
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+muni)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - muni – sage, ascetic, silent one
noun (masculine)