महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-47, verse-43

ततः प्रोवाच भगवांस्तामेवारुन्धतीं पुनः ।
वरं वृणीष्व कल्याणि यत्तेऽभिलषितं हृदि ॥४३॥

43. tataḥ provāca bhagavāṁstāmevārundhatīṁ punaḥ ,
varaṁ vṛṇīṣva kalyāṇi yatte'bhilaṣitaṁ hṛdi.

43. tataḥ provāca bhagavān tām eva arundhatīṃ punaḥ
| varaṃ vṛṇīṣva kalyāṇi yat te abhilaṣitaṃ hṛdi

43. tataḥ bhagavān punaḥ tām eva arundhatīṃ provāca kalyāṇi,
te hṛdi yat abhilaṣitaṃ,
(tat) varaṃ vṛṇīṣva

43. Then the divine lord (Bhagavān) spoke again, specifically to Arundhatī: "O auspicious one, choose whatever boon is desired in your heart."

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• प्रोवाच (provāca) - spoke, said

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - Refers to Śiva. (divine, venerable, blessed lord)

• ताम् (tām) - Refers to Arundhatī. (her, that (feminine))

• एव (eva) - Emphasizes 'Arundhatī', meaning 'to Arundhatī herself'. (only, indeed, just, very)

• अरुन्धतीं (arundhatīṁ) - Refers to the wife of the sage Vasiṣṭha. (Arundhatī (proper noun))

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore

• वरं (varaṁ) - boon, wish, blessing

• वृणीष्व (vṛṇīṣva) - choose, ask for

• कल्याणि (kalyāṇi) - Addressed to Arundhatī. (O auspicious one, O blessed one)

• यत् (yat) - which, whatever

• ते (te) - to you, for you, your

• अभिलषितं (abhilaṣitaṁ) - desired, wished, longed for

• हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

प्रोवाच (provāca) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pravac

perfect active

Perfect tense (liṭ) 3rd singular active of root vac with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

भगवान् (bhagavān) - Refers to Śiva. (divine, venerable, blessed lord)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - fortunate, prosperous, venerable, divine, blessed

Note: Used substantively as a proper noun for deities.

ताम् (tām) - Refers to Arundhatī. (her, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

Note: Object of 'provāca'.

एव (eva) - Emphasizes 'Arundhatī', meaning 'to Arundhatī herself'. (only, indeed, just, very)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

अरुन्धतीं (arundhatīṁ) - Refers to the wife of the sage Vasiṣṭha. (Arundhatī (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of arundhatī

arundhatī - Arundhatī (name of a female ascetic, wife of Vasiṣṭha, also a star)

Note: Object of 'provāca'.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore

(indeclinable)

वरं (varaṁ) - boon, wish, blessing

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vara

vara - boon, blessing, best, excellent

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Object of 'vṛṇīṣva'.

वृणीष्व (vṛṇīṣva) - choose, ask for

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of vṛṇ

imperative middle

Imperative tense (loṭ) 2nd singular middle of root vṛ

Root: vṛ (class 5)

कल्याणि (kalyāṇi) - Addressed to Arundhatī. (O auspicious one, O blessed one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of kalyāṇī

kalyāṇī - auspicious, blessed, beautiful woman

Note: Feminine vocative form.

यत् (yat) - which, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Relative pronoun, predicate nominative for 'abhilaṣitaṃ'.

ते (te) - to you, for you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you

Note: Implies 'desired by you' or 'desired for you'.

अभिलषितं (abhilaṣitaṁ) - desired, wished, longed for

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of abhilaṣita

abhilaṣita - desired, wished, longed for

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root laṣ (to desire) with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: laṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'yat' (implied 'varaṃ').

हृदि (hṛdi) - in the heart

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of hṛd

hṛd - heart, mind, breast

Note: Used idiomatically for 'in your mind/desire'.