महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-47, verse-47

एवं सिद्धिः परा प्राप्ता अरुन्धत्या विशुद्धया ।
यथा त्वया महाभागे मदर्थं संशितव्रते ॥४७॥

47. evaṁ siddhiḥ parā prāptā arundhatyā viśuddhayā ,
yathā tvayā mahābhāge madarthaṁ saṁśitavrate.

47. evam siddhiḥ parā prāptā arundhatyā viśuddhayā
yathā tvayā mahābhāge madartham saṃśitavrate

47. evam parā siddhiḥ viśuddhayā arundhatyā prāptā
yathā tvayā mahābhāge saṃśitavrate madartham

47. Thus, supreme perfection (siddhi) was attained by the pure Arundhatī, just as it was attained by you, O fortunate one, O one with firm vows, for my sake.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

• सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - spiritual perfection or miraculous power (perfection, accomplishment, success)

• परा (parā) - supreme, highest, ultimate

• प्राप्ता (prāptā) - attained, obtained, reached

• अरुन्धत्या (arundhatyā) - by Arundhatī

• विशुद्धया (viśuddhayā) - describing Arundhatī (by the pure, by the very clean)

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

• त्वया (tvayā) - by the person being addressed by the narrator (by you)

• महाभागे (mahābhāge) - addressing the listener of the narration (O fortunate one, O highly blessed one)

• मदर्थम् (madartham) - for my sake, for my purpose

• संशितव्रते (saṁśitavrate) - addressing the listener, who has undertaken severe vows (O one with firm vows, O one whose vows are sharpened)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - spiritual perfection or miraculous power (perfection, accomplishment, success)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi

siddhi - perfection, accomplishment, success, supernatural power

from root 'sidh' (to succeed, accomplish)

Root: sidh (class 4)

परा (parā) - supreme, highest, ultimate

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, ultimate, distant, other

प्राप्ता (prāptā) - attained, obtained, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - attained, obtained, reached

Past Passive Participle

from root 'āp' (to obtain) with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

अरुन्धत्या (arundhatyā) - by Arundhatī

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of arundhatī

arundhatī - Arundhatī (name of the wife of sage Vasiṣṭha)

विशुद्धया (viśuddhayā) - describing Arundhatī (by the pure, by the very clean)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of viśuddha

viśuddha - pure, clean, immaculate, very clear

Past Passive Participle

from 'vi' (intensifier) + root 'śudh' (to purify)

Prefix: vi

Root: śudh (class 4)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

(indeclinable)

त्वया (tvayā) - by the person being addressed by the narrator (by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

महाभागे (mahābhāge) - addressing the listener of the narration (O fortunate one, O highly blessed one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - very fortunate, highly blessed, illustrious

Bahuvrīhi or Tatpuruṣa compound, feminine vocative form

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• bhāga – fortune, luck, share, portion
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhaj

मदर्थम् (madartham) - for my sake, for my purpose

(indeclinable)

Tatpuruṣa compound functioning adverbially

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mat+artha)

• mat – my, of me (genitive of 'I')
  pronoun
• artha – purpose, meaning, sake, object
  noun (masculine)

संशितव्रते (saṁśitavrate) - addressing the listener, who has undertaken severe vows (O one with firm vows, O one whose vows are sharpened)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of saṃśitavrata

saṁśitavrata - one whose vows are firm/sharpened, resolute in vows

Bahuvrīhi compound, feminine vocative form

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saṃśita+vrata)

• saṃśita – sharpened, firm, resolute, disciplined
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from 'sam' (together, completely) + root 'śi' (to sharpen)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śi (class 2)
• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious practice
  noun (neuter)