महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-47, verse-14

यानि स्थानानि दिव्यानि विबुधानां शुभानने ।
तपसा तानि प्राप्यानि तपोमूलं महत्सुखम् ॥१४॥

14. yāni sthānāni divyāni vibudhānāṁ śubhānane ,
tapasā tāni prāpyāni tapomūlaṁ mahatsukham.

14. yāni sthānāni divyāni vibudhānām śubhānane
tapasā tāni prāpyāni tapomūlam mahat sukham

14. śubhānane yāni vibudhānām divyāni sthānāni
tāni tapasā prāpyāni tapomūlam mahat sukham

14. O auspicious-faced one, whatever divine realms belong to the gods, those are to be attained through austerity (tapas). Great happiness has its root in austerity (tapas).

Words meanings summery:

• यानि (yāni) - whatever (which, whatever)

• स्थानानि (sthānāni) - realms (places, realms, stations, positions)

• दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine (divine, heavenly, celestial)

• विबुधानाम् (vibudhānām) - of the gods (of the gods, of the wise ones)

• शुभानने (śubhānane) - O auspicious-faced one (O auspicious-faced one, O beautiful-faced one)

• तपसा (tapasā) - through austerity (tapas) (by austerity, through penance)

• तानि (tāni) - those

• प्राप्यानि (prāpyāni) - to be attained (to be attained, attainable, obtainable)

• तपोमूलम् (tapomūlam) - has its root in austerity (tapas) (having austerity as its root, rooted in austerity, originating from austerity)

• महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, vast, mighty)

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness (happiness, pleasure, ease, comfort)

Words meanings and morphology

यानि (yāni) - whatever (which, whatever)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of yad

yad - which, whatever, that (relative pronoun)

स्थानानि (sthānāni) - realms (places, realms, stations, positions)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sthāna

sthāna - place, station, position, realm, abode

Root: sthā (class 1)

दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine (divine, heavenly, celestial)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural, wondrous

विबुधानाम् (vibudhānām) - of the gods (of the gods, of the wise ones)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vibudha

vibudha - god, deity, wise man, learned man

Prefix: vi

Root: budh (class 1)

शुभानने (śubhānane) - O auspicious-faced one (O auspicious-faced one, O beautiful-faced one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of śubhānanā

śubhānanā - having an auspicious face, beautiful-faced (feminine)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śubha+ānana)

• śubha – auspicious, beautiful, good, fortunate
  adjective (masculine)
• ānana – face, mouth, aspect
  noun (neuter)

तपसा (tapasā) - through austerity (tapas) (by austerity, through penance)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - austerity, penance, heat, spiritual fervor, self-discipline

तानि (tāni) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, that one, it

प्राप्यानि (prāpyāni) - to be attained (to be attained, attainable, obtainable)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of prāpya

prāpya - to be attained, attainable, obtainable, to be reached

Gerundive (Future Passive Participle)

Derived from root 'āp' (to obtain, reach) with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

तपोमूलम् (tapomūlam) - has its root in austerity (tapas) (having austerity as its root, rooted in austerity, originating from austerity)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tapomūla

tapomūla - having austerity as its root, rooted in austerity, originating from austerity

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tapas+mūla)

• tapas – austerity, penance, heat, spiritual fervor
  noun (neuter)
• mūla – root, origin, foundation, source
  noun (neuter)

महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, vast, mighty)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast, mighty, eminent, supreme

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness (happiness, pleasure, ease, comfort)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, pleasure, ease, comfort, joy