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8,28

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-28, verse-7

आयुधस्य परिज्ञानं रुतं च मृगपक्षिणाम् ।
भारश्चाप्यतिभारश्च शल्यानां च प्रतिक्रिया ॥७॥
7. āyudhasya parijñānaṁ rutaṁ ca mṛgapakṣiṇām ,
bhāraścāpyatibhāraśca śalyānāṁ ca pratikriyā.
7. āyudhasya parijñānam rutam ca mṛgapakṣiṇām bhāraḥ
ca api atibhāraḥ ca śalyānām ca pratikriyā
7. āyudhasya parijñānam ca mṛgapakṣiṇām rutam ca
bhāraḥ ca api atibhāraḥ ca śalyānām pratikriyā ca
7. Knowledge of weapons, the cries of wild animals and birds, both normal and excessive burdens, and the remedies for projectiles.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आयुधस्य (āyudhasya) - of the weapon, of the implement
  • परिज्ञानम् (parijñānam) - complete knowledge, ascertainment, acquaintance
  • रुतम् (rutam) - sound, cry, noise (especially of animals or birds)
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • मृगपक्षिणाम् (mṛgapakṣiṇām) - of animals and birds, of wild animals and fowl
  • भारः (bhāraḥ) - burden, load, weight, duty
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too, moreover
  • अतिभारः (atibhāraḥ) - excessive burden, overload
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • शल्यानाम् (śalyānām) - of the missiles, of the arrows, of the darts
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • प्रतिक्रिया (pratikriyā) - counter-action, remedy, treatment, resistance

Words meanings and morphology

आयुधस्य (āyudhasya) - of the weapon, of the implement
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of āyudha
āyudha - weapon, implement, tool, arm
परिज्ञानम् (parijñānam) - complete knowledge, ascertainment, acquaintance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of parijñāna
parijñāna - full knowledge, ascertainment, acquaintance, complete understanding
Prefix: pari
Root: jñā (class 9)
रुतम् (rutam) - sound, cry, noise (especially of animals or birds)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ruta
ruta - sound, cry, noise, roar (often of animals/birds)
Past Passive Participle (substantivized)
Derived from root ru (to cry, make a noise)
Root: ru (class 2)
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Note: conjunction
मृगपक्षिणाम् (mṛgapakṣiṇām) - of animals and birds, of wild animals and fowl
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mṛgapakṣin
mṛgapakṣin - animals and birds, wild animals and fowl
Compound type : dvandva (mṛga+pakṣin)
  • mṛga – deer, wild animal, game
    noun (masculine)
  • pakṣin – bird, winged creature
    noun (masculine)
भारः (bhāraḥ) - burden, load, weight, duty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāra
bhāra - burden, load, weight, duty, responsibility
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Note: conjunction
अपि (api) - also, even, too, moreover
(indeclinable)
अतिभारः (atibhāraḥ) - excessive burden, overload
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of atibhāra
atibhāra - excessive burden, overload, too heavy a load
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+bhāra)
  • ati – very, excessively, beyond, across
    indeclinable
  • bhāra – burden, load, weight
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Note: conjunction
शल्यानाम् (śalyānām) - of the missiles, of the arrows, of the darts
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of śalya
śalya - dart, arrow, spear, splinter, spike
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Note: conjunction
प्रतिक्रिया (pratikriyā) - counter-action, remedy, treatment, resistance
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pratikriyā
pratikriyā - counter-action, remedy, treatment, resistance, retaliation
Prefix: prati
Root: kṛ (class 8)