महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-14, verse-46

विपाटिता विचित्राश्च रूपचित्राः कुथास्तथा ।
भिन्नाश्च बहुधा घण्टाः पतद्भिश्चूर्णिता गजैः ॥४६॥

46. vipāṭitā vicitrāśca rūpacitrāḥ kuthāstathā ,
bhinnāśca bahudhā ghaṇṭāḥ patadbhiścūrṇitā gajaiḥ.

46. vipāṭitā vicitrāḥ ca rūpacitrāḥ kuthāḥ tathā
bhinnāḥ ca bahudhā ghaṇṭāḥ patadbhiḥ cūrṇitā gajaiḥ

46. vicitrāḥ rūpacitrāḥ kuthāḥ ca vipāṭitāḥ tathā
bahudhā bhinnāḥ ghaṇṭāḥ ca patadbhiḥ gajaiḥ cūrṇitāḥ

46. Variegated and beautifully patterned elephant housings (kuthā) were torn apart, and bells, broken in many ways, were pulverized by the falling elephants.

Words meanings summery:

• विपाटिता (vipāṭitā) - torn apart, ripped, broken up

• विचित्राः (vicitrāḥ) - variegated, diverse, strange, wonderful

• च (ca) - and, also

• रूपचित्राः (rūpacitrāḥ) - beautifully patterned, having various forms or designs

• कुथाः (kuthāḥ) - elephant housings, elephant blankets, covers

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, and also

• भिन्नाः (bhinnāḥ) - broken, split, separated

• च (ca) - and, also

• बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, manifoldly, variously

• घण्टाः (ghaṇṭāḥ) - bells

• पतद्भिः (patadbhiḥ) - by falling, by those falling

• चूर्णिता (cūrṇitā) - pulverized, crushed

• गजैः (gajaiḥ) - by elephants

Words meanings and morphology

विपाटिता (vipāṭitā) - torn apart, ripped, broken up

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vipāṭita

vipāṭita - torn, broken, split, ripped apart

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √paṭ (to split, tear) with the prefix 'vi' and suffix 'kta' (ta).

Prefix: vi

Root: paṭ (class 1)

विचित्राः (vicitrāḥ) - variegated, diverse, strange, wonderful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vicitra

vicitra - variegated, diverse, manifold, wonderful, strange

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

रूपचित्राः (rūpacitrāḥ) - beautifully patterned, having various forms or designs

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of rūpacitra

rūpacitra - variegated in form or color, beautifully patterned

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rūpa+citra)

• rūpa – form, shape, beauty, image, appearance
  noun (neuter)
• citra – variegated, distinct, wonderful, strange
  adjective

कुथाः (kuthāḥ) - elephant housings, elephant blankets, covers

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kuthā

kuthā - elephant housing, elephant blanket, cover, saddlecloth

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, and also

(indeclinable)

भिन्नाः (bhinnāḥ) - broken, split, separated

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bhinna

bhinna - broken, split, separated, distinct, different

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √bhid (to break, split) with suffix 'kta' (ta).

Root: bhid (class 7)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways, manifoldly, variously

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'bahu' (many) with the suffix 'dhā'.

घण्टाः (ghaṇṭāḥ) - bells

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of ghaṇṭā

ghaṇṭā - bell, gong

पतद्भिः (patadbhiḥ) - by falling, by those falling

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of patat

patat - falling, flying, moving quickly

Present Active Participle

Derived from root √pat (to fall, fly) with the suffix 'śatṛ'.

Root: pat (class 1)

चूर्णिता (cūrṇitā) - pulverized, crushed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of cūrṇita

cūrṇita - pulverized, crushed, powdered, broken into pieces

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √cūrṇ (to powder, crush) with suffix 'kta' (ta).

Root: cūrṇ (class 10)

गजैः (gajaiḥ) - by elephants

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of gaja

gaja - elephant