महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-14, verse-45
वैजयन्तीविचित्रांश्च हतांश्च गजयोधिनः ।
वारणानां परिस्तोमान्सुयुक्ताम्बरकम्बलान् ॥४५॥
वारणानां परिस्तोमान्सुयुक्ताम्बरकम्बलान् ॥४५॥
45. vaijayantīvicitrāṁśca hatāṁśca gajayodhinaḥ ,
vāraṇānāṁ paristomānsuyuktāmbarakambalān.
vāraṇānāṁ paristomānsuyuktāmbarakambalān.
45.
vaijayantīvicitrān ca hatān ca gajayodhinaḥ
vāraṇānām paristomān suyuktāmbarakambalān
vāraṇānām paristomān suyuktāmbarakambalān
45.
ca vaijayantīvicitrān ca hatān gajayodhinaḥ
vāraṇānām suyuktāmbarakambalān paristomān
vāraṇānām suyuktāmbarakambalān paristomān
45.
And behold the slain elephant warriors, whose banners are diverse and colorful, and the caparisons of the elephants, which are adorned with well-fitted cloths and blankets.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वैजयन्तीविचित्रान् (vaijayantīvicitrān) - variegated/colorful with banners
- च (ca) - and
- हतान् (hatān) - slain, killed
- च (ca) - and
- गजयोधिनः (gajayodhinaḥ) - elephant warriors
- वारणानाम् (vāraṇānām) - of elephants
- परिस्तोमान् (paristomān) - coverings, caparisons
- सुयुक्ताम्बरकम्बलान् (suyuktāmbarakambalān) - well-fitted with cloths and blankets
Words meanings and morphology
वैजयन्तीविचित्रान् (vaijayantīvicitrān) - variegated/colorful with banners
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vaijayantīvicitra
vaijayantīvicitra - variegated with banners
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaijayantī+vicitra)
- vaijayantī – banner, flag
noun (feminine) - vicitra – variegated, diverse, colorful
adjective
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
हतान् (hatān) - slain, killed
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of hata
hata - slain, killed
Past Passive Participle
Root: √han
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
गजयोधिनः (gajayodhinaḥ) - elephant warriors
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of gajayodhin
gajayodhin - elephant warrior
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gaja+yodhin)
- gaja – elephant
noun (masculine) - yodhin – warrior, fighter
noun (masculine)
Note: Accusative plural for n-stem noun 'gajayodhin'
वारणानाम् (vāraṇānām) - of elephants
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vāraṇa
vāraṇa - elephant
परिस्तोमान् (paristomān) - coverings, caparisons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of paristoma
paristoma - covering, caparison
सुयुक्ताम्बरकम्बलान् (suyuktāmbarakambalān) - well-fitted with cloths and blankets
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of suyuktāmbarakambala
suyuktāmbarakambala - having well-fitted cloths and blankets
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+yukta+ambara+kambala)
- su – good, well
indeclinable
Prefix: su - yukta – joined, fitted, appropriate
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: √yuj - ambara – cloth, garment, sky
noun (neuter) - kambala – blanket
noun (masculine)