महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-88, verse-30

एतदालोक्यते सैन्यमावन्त्यानां महाप्रभम् ।
अस्यानन्तरतस्त्वेतद्दाक्षिणात्यं महाबलम् ॥३०॥

30. etadālokyate sainyamāvantyānāṁ mahāprabham ,
asyānantaratastvetaddākṣiṇātyaṁ mahābalam.

30. etat ālokyate sainyam āvantyānām mahāprabham
asya anantaratas tu etat dākṣiṇātyam mahābalam

30. etat āvantyānām mahāprabham sainyam ālokyate.
asya anantaratas tu etat dākṣiṇātyam mahābalam (asti).

30. This army of the Avantis, of great splendor, is being seen. Immediately after this, there is this great and powerful Southern army.

Words meanings summery:

• एतत् (etat) - this (army) (this, that)

• आलोक्यते (ālokyate) - is seen, is observed, is beheld

• सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, host, multitude

• आवन्त्यानाम् (āvantyānām) - of the people of Avanti, of the Avantis

• महाप्रभम् (mahāprabham) - referring to the Avanti army, meaning 'of great splendor' (of great splendor, very glorious, highly effulgent)

• अस्य (asya) - of this, for this

• अनन्तरतस् (anantaratas) - immediately after, subsequently

• तु (tu) - used for emphasis or slight contrast: 'and then indeed' (but, indeed, however, on the other hand)

• एतत् (etat) - this (army) (this, that)

• दाक्षिणात्यम् (dākṣiṇātyam) - the Southern army (Southern, belonging to the South)

• महाबलम् (mahābalam) - a great and powerful army (of great strength, very powerful; a great army)

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this (army) (this, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etas

etas - this, that; this (masc./neut. nom. sg. pronominal stem)

आलोक्यते (ālokyate) - is seen, is observed, is beheld

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of ālok

Present Passive

Root `lok` with prefix `ā`, passive voice form (ātmanepada).

Prefix: ā

Root: lok (class 1)

सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, host, multitude

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, host, multitude

From `senā` (army).

आवन्त्यानाम् (āvantyānām) - of the people of Avanti, of the Avantis

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of āvantya

āvantya - belonging to Avanti, a king or inhabitant of Avanti

Derived from `Avanti`, the name of an ancient kingdom and city.

महाप्रभम् (mahāprabham) - referring to the Avanti army, meaning 'of great splendor' (of great splendor, very glorious, highly effulgent)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahāprabha

mahāprabha - of great splendor, very glorious, highly effulgent

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+prabhā)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• prabhā – splendor, light, radiance, glory
  noun (feminine)

अस्य (asya) - of this, for this

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this (demonstrative pronoun)

अनन्तरतस् (anantaratas) - immediately after, subsequently

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form of `anantara` (without interval, immediate).

तु (tu) - used for emphasis or slight contrast: 'and then indeed' (but, indeed, however, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this (army) (this, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etas

etas - this, that; this (masc./neut. nom. sg. pronominal stem)

दाक्षिणात्यम् (dākṣiṇātyam) - the Southern army (Southern, belonging to the South)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dākṣiṇātya

dākṣiṇātya - Southern, belonging to the South; a Southerner

Derived from `dakṣiṇa` (south).

महाबलम् (mahābalam) - a great and powerful army (of great strength, very powerful; a great army)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful; a great army

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force, army
  noun (neuter)