महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-88, verse-12

शशाङ्कसंनिकाशैश्च वदनैश्चारुकुण्डलैः ।
पतितैर्वृषभाक्षाणां बभौ भारत मेदिनी ॥१२॥

12. śaśāṅkasaṁnikāśaiśca vadanaiścārukuṇḍalaiḥ ,
patitairvṛṣabhākṣāṇāṁ babhau bhārata medinī.

12. śaśāṅkasaṃnikāśaiḥ ca vadanaiḥ cārukuṇḍalaiḥ
patitaiḥ vṛṣabhākṣāṇām babhau bhārata medinī

12. bhārata medinī śaśāṅkasaṃnikāśaiḥ cārukuṇḍalaiḥ
vṛṣabhākṣāṇām patitaiḥ vadanaiḥ ca babhau

12. O Bhārata, the earth gleamed with the fallen faces of warriors, who possessed bull-like eyes, resembled the moon, and were adorned with beautiful earrings.

Words meanings summery:

• शशाङ्कसंनिकाशैः (śaśāṅkasaṁnikāśaiḥ) - resembling the moon

• च (ca) - and

• वदनैः (vadanaiḥ) - with faces

• चारुकुण्डलैः (cārukuṇḍalaiḥ) - with beautiful earrings, having lovely earrings

• पतितैः (patitaiḥ) - with the fallen

• वृषभाक्षाणाम् (vṛṣabhākṣāṇām) - of those with bull-like eyes, of bull-eyed ones

• बभौ (babhau) - shone, gleamed, was beautiful

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata

• मेदिनी (medinī) - the earth, ground

Words meanings and morphology

शशाङ्कसंनिकाशैः (śaśāṅkasaṁnikāśaiḥ) - resembling the moon

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śaśāṅkasaṃnikāśa

śaśāṅkasaṁnikāśa - resembling the moon

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śaśāṅka+saṃnikāśa)

• śaśāṅka – moon (lit. 'hare-marked')
  noun (masculine)
• saṃnikāśa – resembling, like, similar to
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefixes: sam+ni
  Root: kāś (class 1)

Note: Adjective agreeing with vadanaiḥ.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वदनैः (vadanaiḥ) - with faces

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of vadana

vadana - face, mouth, countenance

Root: vad (class 1)

चारुकुण्डलैः (cārukuṇḍalaiḥ) - with beautiful earrings, having lovely earrings

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of cārukuṇḍala

cārukuṇḍala - having beautiful earrings

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cāru+kuṇḍala)

• cāru – beautiful, lovely, pleasing
  adjective (neuter)
  Root: car (class 1)
• kuṇḍala – earring, coil, ring
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjective agreeing with vadanaiḥ.

पतितैः (patitaiḥ) - with the fallen

(Past Passive Participle)

Note: Adjective agreeing with vadanaiḥ.

वृषभाक्षाणाम् (vṛṣabhākṣāṇām) - of those with bull-like eyes, of bull-eyed ones

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vṛṣabhākṣa

vṛṣabhākṣa - bull-eyed (having large, strong eyes like a bull), powerful-eyed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛṣabha+akṣa)

• vṛṣabha – bull, chief, best
  noun (masculine)
• akṣa – eye
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to the original owners of the faces.

बभौ (babhau) - shone, gleamed, was beautiful

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhā

Perfect Indicative

Perfect active of root bhā

Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Verb for medinī.

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a warrior

Patronymic from Bharata.

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

Note: Addressed to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

मेदिनी (medinī) - the earth, ground

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of medinī

medinī - earth, ground, land