महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-166, verse-51

एवमुक्त्वा स भगवान्दिवमाचक्रमे प्रभुः ।
एतन्नारायणादस्त्रं तत्प्राप्तं मम बन्धुना ॥५१॥

51. evamuktvā sa bhagavāndivamācakrame prabhuḥ ,
etannārāyaṇādastraṁ tatprāptaṁ mama bandhunā.

51. evam uktvā saḥ bhagavān divam ācakrame prabhuḥ
etat nārāyaṇāt astram tat prāptam mama bandhunā

51. evam uktvā saḥ bhagavān prabhuḥ divam ācakrame
etat astram nārāyaṇāt mama bandhunā tat prāptam

51. Having spoken thus, that divine lord ascended to heaven. This missile (astra) from Narayana was obtained by my kinsman.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - divine, worshipful, glorious, lord

• दिवम् (divam) - to heaven, sky

• आचक्रमे (ācakrame) - he ascended, he went up to, he advanced

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, mighty one

• एतत् (etat) - this

• नारायणात् (nārāyaṇāt) - from Narayana

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - missile, weapon

• तत् (tat) - that

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained, gained, received

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• बन्धुना (bandhunā) - by the kinsman, by the relative

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, having said

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root vac (to speak) with suffix -tvā.

Root: vac (class 2)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he

भगवान् (bhagavān) - divine, worshipful, glorious, lord

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - divine, worshipful, glorious, blessed, lord

दिवम् (divam) - to heaven, sky

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of div

div - heaven, sky, celestial region

आचक्रमे (ācakrame) - he ascended, he went up to, he advanced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kram

Prefix: ā

Root: kram (class 1)

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, mighty one

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, mighty one

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

नारायणात् (nārāyaṇāt) - from Narayana

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa

nārāyaṇa - Narayana (a proper noun, a name of Viṣṇu)

अस्त्रम् (astram) - missile, weapon

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - missile, weapon

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained, gained, received

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, gained, received

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root āp (to obtain) with prefix pra- and suffix -ta.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

बन्धुना (bandhunā) - by the kinsman, by the relative

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bandhu

bandhu - kinsman, relative, friend