महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-166, verse-22

गतः स वीरलोकाय पिता मम न संशयः ।
न शोच्यः पुरुषव्याघ्रस्तथा स निधनं गतः ॥२२॥

22. gataḥ sa vīralokāya pitā mama na saṁśayaḥ ,
na śocyaḥ puruṣavyāghrastathā sa nidhanaṁ gataḥ.

22. gataḥ saḥ vīralokāya pitā mama na saṃśayaḥ | na
śocyaḥ puruṣavyāghraḥ tathā saḥ nidhanam gataḥ

22. mama pitā saḥ vīralokāya gataḥ na saṃśayaḥ saḥ
puruṣavyāghraḥ tathā nidhanam gataḥ na śocyaḥ

22. My father has undoubtedly gone to the world of heroes. That tiger among men, having thus met his end, is not to be grieved for.

Words meanings summery:

• गतः (gataḥ) - gone, departed, reached

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• वीरलोकाय (vīralokāya) - to the world of heroes

• पिता (pitā) - father

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• न (na) - not, no

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

• न (na) - not, no

• शोच्यः (śocyaḥ) - to be grieved for, lamentable

• पुरुषव्याघ्रः (puruṣavyāghraḥ) - tiger among men, eminent man, best of men

• तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, so

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• निधनम् (nidhanam) - death, end, destruction

• गतः (gataḥ) - met (his end) (gone, departed, reached)

Words meanings and morphology

गतः (gataḥ) - gone, departed, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, reached

Past Passive Participle

from root gam- with suffix -kta

Root: gam (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वीरलोकाय (vīralokāya) - to the world of heroes

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vīraloka

vīraloka - world of heroes, heaven of heroes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vīra+loka)

• vīra – hero, brave man
  noun (masculine)
• loka – world, realm, sphere
  noun (masculine)

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty

from sam-śī (to lie together, doubt)

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

शोच्यः (śocyaḥ) - to be grieved for, lamentable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śocya

śocya - to be grieved, lamentable

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

from root śuc- with suffix -ya

Root: śuc (class 1)

पुरुषव्याघ्रः (puruṣavyāghraḥ) - tiger among men, eminent man, best of men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra

puruṣavyāghra - tiger among men, eminent man

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+vyāghra)

• puruṣa – man, human being, person
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

तथा (tathā) - thus, in that manner, so

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

निधनम् (nidhanam) - death, end, destruction

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nidhana

nidhana - death, end, destruction

from ni-dhā (to place down, deposit)

Prefix: ni

Root: dhā (class 3)

गतः (gataḥ) - met (his end) (gone, departed, reached)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, reached

Past Passive Participle

from root gam- with suffix -kta

Root: gam (class 1)