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5,56

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-56, verse-33

काशयश्चेदयश्चैव मत्स्याः सर्वे च सृञ्जयाः ।
विराटपुत्रो बभ्रुश्च पाञ्चालाश्च प्रभद्रकाः ॥३३॥
33. kāśayaścedayaścaiva matsyāḥ sarve ca sṛñjayāḥ ,
virāṭaputro babhruśca pāñcālāśca prabhadrakāḥ.
33. kāśayaḥ ca cedayāḥ ca eva matsyāḥ sarve ca sṛñjayāḥ
virāṭaputraḥ babhruḥ ca pāñcālāḥ ca prabhadrākāḥ
33. Also, the Kāśyas, the Cedis, and indeed all the Matsyas and Sṛñjayas; Babhru, the son of Virāṭa; and the Pañcālas and Prabhadrakas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • काशयः (kāśayaḥ) - the people of Kāśi, Kāśyas
  • (ca) - and, also
  • चेदयाः (cedayāḥ) - the Cedis (people of the Cedi kingdom)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
  • मत्स्याः (matsyāḥ) - the Matsyas (people of the Matsya kingdom)
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, whole, every
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सृञ्जयाः (sṛñjayāḥ) - the Sṛñjayas (people of the Sṛñjaya tribe)
  • विराटपुत्रः (virāṭaputraḥ) - son of Virāṭa
  • बभ्रुः (babhruḥ) - The son of Virāṭa, Babhru. (Babhru (a proper name))
  • (ca) - and, also
  • पाञ्चालाः (pāñcālāḥ) - the Pañcālas (people of the Pañcāla kingdom)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • प्रभद्राकाः (prabhadrākāḥ) - the Prabhadrakas (a warrior clan or tribe)

Words meanings and morphology

काशयः (kāśayaḥ) - the people of Kāśi, Kāśyas
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kāśaya
kāśaya - a descendant of Kaśi; a king of Kāśi; the people of Kāśi
Taddhita derivation from kāśi + ya
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
चेदयाः (cedayāḥ) - the Cedis (people of the Cedi kingdom)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of cedi
cedi - the Cedi tribe or kingdom; a member of the Cedi tribe
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
मत्स्याः (matsyāḥ) - the Matsyas (people of the Matsya kingdom)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of matsya
matsya - fish; the Matsya tribe or kingdom; a member of the Matsya tribe
सर्वे (sarve) - all, whole, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सृञ्जयाः (sṛñjayāḥ) - the Sṛñjayas (people of the Sṛñjaya tribe)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sṛñjaya
sṛñjaya - a proper name, a clan/tribe name
विराटपुत्रः (virāṭaputraḥ) - son of Virāṭa
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of virāṭaputra
virāṭaputra - son of Virāṭa
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (virāṭa+putra)
  • virāṭa – Virāṭa (name of a king)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • putra – son
    noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to a son of Virāṭa, here Babhru.
बभ्रुः (babhruḥ) - The son of Virāṭa, Babhru. (Babhru (a proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of babhru
babhru - brown, tawny; Babhru (a proper name)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पाञ्चालाः (pāñcālāḥ) - the Pañcālas (people of the Pañcāla kingdom)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pāñcāla
pāñcāla - the Pañcāla tribe or kingdom; a member of the Pañcāla tribe
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
प्रभद्राकाः (prabhadrākāḥ) - the Prabhadrakas (a warrior clan or tribe)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prabhadrāka
prabhadrāka - a name of a warrior tribe allied with the Pāṇḍavas
Compound type : prādi-samāsa (pra+bhadrāka)
  • pra – forward, onward, very
    indeclinable
  • bhadrāka – a kind of warrior or clan (related to 'bhadra' - auspicious)
    noun (masculine)