महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-56, verse-21
चेकितानः सोमदत्तं द्वैरथे योद्धुमिच्छति ।
भोजं तु कृतवर्माणं युयुधानो युयुत्सति ॥२१॥
भोजं तु कृतवर्माणं युयुधानो युयुत्सति ॥२१॥
21. cekitānaḥ somadattaṁ dvairathe yoddhumicchati ,
bhojaṁ tu kṛtavarmāṇaṁ yuyudhāno yuyutsati.
bhojaṁ tu kṛtavarmāṇaṁ yuyudhāno yuyutsati.
21.
Cekitānaḥ Somadattam dvairathe yoddhum icchati
Bhojam tu Kṛtavarmāṇam Yuyudhānaḥ yuyutsati
Bhojam tu Kṛtavarmāṇam Yuyudhānaḥ yuyutsati
21.
Cekitana desires to fight Somadatta in a duel. Yuyudhana, on the other hand, wishes to contend with Kṛtavarman, the Bhoja.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चेकितानः (cekitānaḥ) - Cekitana
- सोमदत्तम् (somadattam) - Somadatta
- द्वैरथे (dvairathe) - in a duel (of two chariots)
- योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight
- इच्छति (icchati) - desires, wishes
- भोजम् (bhojam) - Kṛtavarman, who belongs to the Bhoja lineage (Bhoja)
- तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed
- कृतवर्माणम् (kṛtavarmāṇam) - Kṛtavarman
- युयुधानः (yuyudhānaḥ) - Satyaki (Yuyudhana)
- युयुत्सति (yuyutsati) - desires to fight, wishes to contend
Words meanings and morphology
चेकितानः (cekitānaḥ) - Cekitana
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Cekitāna
Cekitāna - name of a warrior, an ally of the Pandavas
सोमदत्तम् (somadattam) - Somadatta
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of Somadatta
Somadatta - name of a king, father of Bhūriśravas
द्वैरथे (dvairathe) - in a duel (of two chariots)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dvairatha
dvairatha - a battle between two chariots; a duel
derived from dvi-ratha (two chariots)
योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight
(indeclinable)
infinitive
infinitive form of the root yudh
Root: yudh (class 7)
इच्छति (icchati) - desires, wishes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)
भोजम् (bhojam) - Kṛtavarman, who belongs to the Bhoja lineage (Bhoja)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of Bhoja
Bhoja - name of a king, a member of the Yadu clan (Kṛtavarman)
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed
(indeclinable)
कृतवर्माणम् (kṛtavarmāṇam) - Kṛtavarman
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of Kṛtavarman
Kṛtavarman - name of a warrior, a chief of the Vṛṣṇis, fighting for the Kauravas
युयुधानः (yuyudhānaḥ) - Satyaki (Yuyudhana)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Yuyudhāna
Yuyudhāna - name of a warrior, also known as Satyaki, an ally of the Pandavas
युयुत्सति (yuyutsati) - desires to fight, wishes to contend
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of yuyuts
desiderative
desiderative stem of the root yudh
Root: yudh (class 7)