महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-222, verse-55

अनिशायां निशायां च सहायाः क्षुत्पिपासयोः ।
आराधयन्त्याः कौरव्यांस्तुल्या रात्रिरहश्च मे ॥५५॥

55. aniśāyāṁ niśāyāṁ ca sahāyāḥ kṣutpipāsayoḥ ,
ārādhayantyāḥ kauravyāṁstulyā rātrirahaśca me.

55. aniśāyām niśāyām ca sahāyāḥ kṣutpipāsayoḥ
ārādhayantyāḥ kauravyān tulyā rātriḥ ahaḥ ca me

55. Whether by day or by night, hunger and thirst are my companions. As I attend to the Kauravas [my husbands], day and night are alike for me.

Words meanings summery:

• अनिशायाम् (aniśāyām) - in the day (in the day, in the non-night)

• निशायाम् (niśāyām) - in the night

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• सहायाः (sahāyāḥ) - companions (companions, assistants, friends)

• क्षुत्पिपासयोः (kṣutpipāsayoḥ) - of hunger and thirst

• आराधयन्त्याः (ārādhayantyāḥ) - while serving, as I attend to (while serving, propitiating, pleasing (feminine))

• कौरव्यान् (kauravyān) - the Kauravas [my husbands] (the Kauravas)

• तुल्या (tulyā) - alike, indistinguishable (equal, similar, alike)

• रात्रिः (rātriḥ) - night

• अहः (ahaḥ) - day

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• मे (me) - for me (to me, for me, my)

Words meanings and morphology

अनिशायाम् (aniśāyām) - in the day (in the day, in the non-night)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of aniśā

aniśā - day, non-night

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+niśā)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• niśā – night
  noun (feminine)

निशायाम् (niśāyām) - in the night

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of niśā

niśā - night

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

सहायाः (sahāyāḥ) - companions (companions, assistants, friends)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahāya

sahāya - companion, assistant, friend, helper

क्षुत्पिपासयोः (kṣutpipāsayoḥ) - of hunger and thirst

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, dual of kṣutpipāsā

kṣutpipāsā - hunger and thirst

Compound type : dvandva (kṣudh+pipāsā)

• kṣudh – hunger
  noun (feminine)
• pipāsā – thirst, desire to drink
  noun (feminine)
  Root: pā (class 1)

Note: Can also be locative dual

आराधयन्त्याः (ārādhayantyāḥ) - while serving, as I attend to (while serving, propitiating, pleasing (feminine))

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, singular of ārādhayat

ārādhayat - serving, propitiating, pleasing, worshipping

Present Active Participle

Derived from root √rādh with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: rādh (class 5)

Note: Modifies an implied 'my' (female speaker)

कौरव्यान् (kauravyān) - the Kauravas [my husbands] (the Kauravas)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kauravya

kauravya - descendant of Kuru, a member of the Kuru dynasty (e.g., Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons, or also the Pāṇḍavas)

तुल्या (tulyā) - alike, indistinguishable (equal, similar, alike)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tulya

tulya - equal, similar, alike, comparable

Note: Modifies 'rātriḥ' and 'ahaḥ' (treated as a collective singular here).

रात्रिः (rātriḥ) - night

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rātri

rātri - night

अहः (ahaḥ) - day

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ahan

ahan - day

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - for me (to me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I