महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-222, verse-48

शतमश्वसहस्राणि दश नागायुतानि च ।
युधिष्ठिरस्यानुयात्रमिन्द्रप्रस्थनिवासिनः ॥४८॥

48. śatamaśvasahasrāṇi daśa nāgāyutāni ca ,
yudhiṣṭhirasyānuyātramindraprasthanivāsinaḥ.

48. śatam aśvasahasrāṇi daśa nāgāyutāni ca
yudhiṣṭhirasya anuyātram indraprasthanivāsinaḥ

48. Hundreds of thousands of horses and one hundred thousand elephants constituted the retinue of Yudhiṣṭhira, who resided in Indraprastha.

Words meanings summery:

• शतम् (śatam) - a hundred, hundreds

• अश्वसहस्राणि (aśvasahasrāṇi) - thousands of horses

• दश (daśa) - ten

• नागायुतानि (nāgāyutāni) - Ten myriads, so 100,000 elephants. (myriads of elephants)

• च (ca) - and

• युधिष्ठिरस्य (yudhiṣṭhirasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira

• अनुयात्रम् (anuyātram) - retinue, following

• इन्द्रप्रस्थनिवासिनः (indraprasthanivāsinaḥ) - Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira. (of the resident of Indraprastha)

Words meanings and morphology

शतम् (śatam) - a hundred, hundreds

(numeral)

Note: Though singular in form, here implies 'hundreds of'.

अश्वसहस्राणि (aśvasahasrāṇi) - thousands of horses

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of aśvasahasra

aśvasahasra - thousand of horses

Tatpuruṣa compound of aśva (horse) and sahasra (thousand).

Compound type : Genitive Tatpuruṣa (aśva+sahasra)

• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

दश (daśa) - ten

(numeral)

नागायुतानि (nāgāyutāni) - Ten myriads, so 100,000 elephants. (myriads of elephants)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of nāgāyuta

nāgāyuta - myriad of elephants

Tatpuruṣa compound of nāga (elephant) and āyuta (myriad, 10,000).

Compound type : Genitive Tatpuruṣa (nāga+āyuta)

• nāga – elephant, serpent
  noun (masculine)
• āyuta – myriad (10,000)
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

युधिष्ठिरस्य (yudhiṣṭhirasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper name, eldest Pāṇḍava)

Compound of yudhi (in battle) + sthira (firm, steady). 'Firm in battle.'

Compound type : Aluk-Tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle
  noun (feminine)
  Locative singular of yudh (battle).
• sthira – firm, steady, constant
  adjective
  From √sthā (to stand).
  Root: sthā (class 1)

अनुयात्रम् (anuyātram) - retinue, following

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anuyātra

anuyātra - retinue, following, escort

From anu-√yā (to follow, attend).

Prefix: anu

Root: yā (class 2)

इन्द्रप्रस्थनिवासिनः (indraprasthanivāsinaḥ) - Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira. (of the resident of Indraprastha)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of indraprasthanivāsin

indraprasthanivāsin - resident of Indraprastha

Compound of Indraprastha (proper noun) and nivāsin (resident, dweller).

Compound type : Locative Tatpuruṣa (indraprastha+nivāsin)

• indraprastha – Indraprastha (name of a city)
  proper noun (neuter)
• nivāsin – resident, dweller, inhabitant
  adjective
  From ni-√vas (to dwell).
  Prefix: ni
  Root: vas (class 1)