महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-222, verse-27

अनर्मे चापि हसनं द्वारि स्थानमभीक्ष्णशः ।
अवस्करे चिरस्थानं निष्कुटेषु च वर्जये ॥२७॥

27. anarme cāpi hasanaṁ dvāri sthānamabhīkṣṇaśaḥ ,
avaskare cirasthānaṁ niṣkuṭeṣu ca varjaye.

27. anarme ca api hasanaṃ dvāri sthānaṃ abhīkṣṇaśaḥ
avaskare cirasthānaṃ niṣkuṭeṣu ca varjayet

27. I should avoid laughing at inappropriate times, standing frequently at the doorway, lingering long by the rubbish heap, and staying in private gardens.

27. אני נמנעת מצחוק שלא במקומו, מעמידה תכופה בפתח, ומשהייה ארוכה ליד ערימת האשפה ובגנים ובפינות נסתרות.

Words meanings summery:

• अनर्मे (anarme) - At what is not a joke, in an unfunny situation, inappropriately

• च (ca) - And, also

• अपि (api) - Also, even, too

• हसनं (hasanaṁ) - Laughter, laughing

• द्वारि (dvāri) - At the door, in the doorway

• स्थानं (sthānaṁ) - Standing, staying, place

• अभीक्ष्णशः (abhīkṣṇaśaḥ) - Frequently, repeatedly, often

• अवस्करे (avaskare) - In the rubbish heap, on the dust heap

• चिरस्थानं (cirasthānaṁ) - Lingering long, long stay

• निष्कुटेषु (niṣkuṭeṣu) - In private gardens, in courtyards

• च (ca) - And, also

• वर्जयेत् (varjayet) - The implied subject is 'I' from the previous verse, continuing Draupadi's self-description. ((One) should avoid, shun, refrain from)

Words meanings and morphology

अनर्मे (anarme) - At what is not a joke, in an unfunny situation, inappropriately

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of anarman

anarman - not a joke, not suitable for jest, seriousness

Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound of 'a' (not) and 'narman' (joke)

Compound type : tatpurusha (a+narman)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• narman – joke, jest, sport, amusement
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - And, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - Also, even, too

(indeclinable)

हसनं (hasanaṁ) - Laughter, laughing

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of hasana

hasana - laughing, laughter, ridicule

Verbal Noun

From root has

Root: has (class 1)

Note: Can be nominative or accusative, here acting as the object of 'varjayet'.

द्वारि (dvāri) - At the door, in the doorway

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of dvār

dvār - door, gate, entrance

स्थानं (sthānaṁ) - Standing, staying, place

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sthāna

sthāna - standing, staying, station, place, position

Verbal Noun

From root sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: As an object of 'varjayet'.

अभीक्ष्णशः (abhīkṣṇaśaḥ) - Frequently, repeatedly, often

(indeclinable)

From abhīkṣṇa (continuous) with śas suffix (frequency)

अवस्करे (avaskare) - In the rubbish heap, on the dust heap

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of avaskara

avaskara - rubbish, dirt, dust, sweepings, dust-heap

Prefix: ava

Root: kṛ (class 8)

चिरस्थानं (cirasthānaṁ) - Lingering long, long stay

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cirasthāna

cirasthāna - long stay, lingering long

Tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (cira+sthāna)

• cira – long (time), lasting, late
  adjective (masculine)
• sthāna – standing, staying, station, place, position
  noun (neuter)
  Verbal Noun
  From root sthā
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: As an object of 'varjayet'.

निष्कुटेषु (niṣkuṭeṣu) - In private gardens, in courtyards

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of niṣkuṭa

niṣkuṭa - private garden, courtyard, grove, arbour

च (ca) - And, also

(indeclinable)

वर्जयेत् (varjayet) - The implied subject is 'I' from the previous verse, continuing Draupadi's self-description. ((One) should avoid, shun, refrain from)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of vṛj

Optative Active

3rd Person Singular

Root: vṛj (class 10)

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