महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-222, verse-26
अतिरस्कृतसंभाषा दुःस्त्रियो नानुसेवती ।
अनुकूलवती नित्यं भवाम्यनलसा सदा ॥२६॥
अनुकूलवती नित्यं भवाम्यनलसा सदा ॥२६॥
26. atiraskṛtasaṁbhāṣā duḥstriyo nānusevatī ,
anukūlavatī nityaṁ bhavāmyanalasā sadā.
anukūlavatī nityaṁ bhavāmyanalasā sadā.
26.
atiraskṛtasaṃbhāṣā duḥstriyaḥ na anusevatī
anukūlavatī nityaṃ bhavāmi analasā sadā
anukūlavatī nityaṃ bhavāmi analasā sadā
26. I speak respectfully, do not associate with bad women, and always remain agreeable and diligent.
26. אני נמנעת מדיבור מזלזל, ואיני מתרועעת עם נשים בעלות התנהגות רעה. אני תמיד נוהגת בהתאם לרצונם וגם חרוצה תמיד.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अतिरस्कृतसंभाषा (atiraskṛtasaṁbhāṣā) - One whose speech is not disrespectful, speaking respectfully
- दुःस्त्रियः (duḥstriyaḥ) - Wicked women, bad women
- न (na) - Not, no
- अनुसेवती (anusevatī) - (One who) does not frequent or serve, not associating
- अनुकूलवती (anukūlavatī) - Agreeable, favorable, compliant
- नित्यं (nityaṁ) - Always, constantly, perpetually
- भवामि (bhavāmi) - I am, I become, I exist
- अनलसा (analasā) - Not lazy, diligent, active
- सदा (sadā) - Always, ever, perpetually
Words meanings and morphology
अतिरस्कृतसंभाषा (atiraskṛtasaṁbhāṣā) - One whose speech is not disrespectful, speaking respectfully
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of atiraskṛtasaṃbhāṣā
atiraskṛtasaṁbhāṣa - one whose conversation is not despised/disrespected; speaking respectfully
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+tiraskṛtasaṃbhāṣa)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - tiraskṛtasaṃbhāṣa – one whose speech is scorned/disrespected
adjective (masculine) - tiraskṛta – scorned, despised, disrespected, put aside
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ with prefix tiras-
Prefix: tiras
Root: kṛ (class 8) - saṃbhāṣā – speech, conversation, discourse
noun (feminine)
Prefix: sam
Root: bhāṣ (class 1)
दुःस्त्रियः (duḥstriyaḥ) - Wicked women, bad women
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of duḥstrī
duḥstrī - a bad woman, an unchaste woman, wicked woman
Compound type : pradi-samāsa (dus+strī)
- dus – bad, evil, difficult
indeclinable
prefix - strī – woman, wife, female
noun (feminine)
न (na) - Not, no
(indeclinable)
अनुसेवती (anusevatī) - (One who) does not frequent or serve, not associating
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anusevatī
anusevin - following, serving, attending, associating with
Agent Noun / Active Participle
From root sev with prefix anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: sev (class 1)
अनुकूलवती (anukūlavatī) - Agreeable, favorable, compliant
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anukūlavatī
anukūlavat - having what is agreeable; agreeable, compliant, favorable
Possessive suffix -vat
From anukūla with suffix vat
नित्यं (nityaṁ) - Always, constantly, perpetually
(indeclinable)
भवामि (bhavāmi) - I am, I become, I exist
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Present Active Indicative
1st Person Singular
Root: bhū (class 1)
अनलसा (analasā) - Not lazy, diligent, active
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of analasā
analasa - not lazy, diligent, active, energetic
Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound of 'a' (not) and 'alasa' (lazy)
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+alasa)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - alasa – lazy, idle, inactive, languid
adjective (masculine)
Root: las (class 1)
सदा (sadā) - Always, ever, perpetually
(indeclinable)