महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-45, verse-8

ऐश्वर्यं हि महत्पुत्र त्वयि सर्वं समर्पितम् ।
भ्रातरः सुहृदश्चैव नाचरन्ति तवाप्रियम् ॥८॥

8. aiśvaryaṁ hi mahatputra tvayi sarvaṁ samarpitam ,
bhrātaraḥ suhṛdaścaiva nācaranti tavāpriyam.

8. aiśvaryam hi mahat putra tvayi sarvam samarpitam
bhrātaraḥ suhṛdaḥ ca eva na ācaranti tava apriyam

8. Indeed, great sovereignty (aiśvarya) and everything is entrusted to you, my son. Your brothers and friends certainly do not act against your wishes.

Words meanings summery:

• ऐश्वर्यम् (aiśvaryam) - great power, dominion (sovereignty, supremacy, prosperity, power)

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (indeed, surely, because, for)

• महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, important)

• पुत्र (putra) - my son (vocative) (son)

• त्वयि (tvayi) - to you, entrusted to you (in you, on you)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything, whole)

• समर्पितम् (samarpitam) - entrusted, given (entrusted, offered, delivered, dedicated)

• भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

• सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends (friends, well-wishers)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - certainly (indeed, only, just, certainly)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• आचरन्ति (ācaranti) - they act (they behave, they act, they practice)

• तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

• अप्रियम् (apriyam) - anything unpleasant, against your wishes (unpleasant, disagreeable, disliked, harm)

Words meanings and morphology

ऐश्वर्यम् (aiśvaryam) - great power, dominion (sovereignty, supremacy, prosperity, power)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of aiśvarya

aiśvarya - sovereignty, supremacy, prosperity, power

Derived from īśvara (lord) + yañ pratyaya, meaning 'state of being a lord'.

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (indeed, surely, because, for)

(indeclinable)

महत् (mahat) - great (great, large, important)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, important

पुत्र (putra) - my son (vocative) (son)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

त्वयि (tvayi) - to you, entrusted to you (in you, on you)

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything, whole)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

समर्पितम् (samarpitam) - entrusted, given (entrusted, offered, delivered, dedicated)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of samarpita

samarpita - entrusted, offered, delivered, dedicated

Past Passive Participle

From root √ṛ (to go, move, rise) with prefix sam- and causative -api, then -ta suffix for PPP. Pāṇini 3.3.111, 7.3.36 etc.

Prefix: sam

Root: √ṛ (class 3)

Note: It is a Past Passive Participle, functioning as an adjective for 'aiśvaryam' and 'sarvam'.

भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends (friends, well-wishers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, well-wisher, good-hearted

Compound formed from 'su' (good) and 'hṛd' (heart), indicating one with a good heart.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+hṛd)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix/Indeclinable.
• hṛd – heart, mind, breast
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - certainly (indeed, only, just, certainly)

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

आचरन्ति (ācaranti) - they act (they behave, they act, they practice)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of ācar

Present Active Indicative

From root √car (to move, to go) with prefix ā-, conjugated in present tense, third person plural.

Prefix: ā

Root: √car (class 1)

Note: Verb for 'bhrātaraḥ suhṛdaḥ'.

तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अप्रियम् (apriyam) - anything unpleasant, against your wishes (unpleasant, disagreeable, disliked, harm)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of apriya

apriya - unpleasant, disagreeable, disliked, foe, harm

Formed with negative prefix 'a-' and 'priya' (dear, pleasing).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+priya)

• a – not, non, without
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• priya – dear, beloved, pleasing
  adjective

Note: Object of the verb 'ācaranti'.