महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-45, verse-24

ब्राह्मणा वाटधानाश्च गोमन्तः शतसंघशः ।
त्रैखर्वं बलिमादाय द्वारि तिष्ठन्ति वारिताः ॥२४॥

24. brāhmaṇā vāṭadhānāśca gomantaḥ śatasaṁghaśaḥ ,
traikharvaṁ balimādāya dvāri tiṣṭhanti vāritāḥ.

24. brāhmaṇāḥ vāṭadhānāḥ ca gomantaḥ śatasaṅghaśaḥ
traikharvam balim ādāya dvāri tiṣṭhanti vāritāḥ

24. Hundreds of groups of Brahmins and Vāṭadhānas, rich in cows, stood at the gate, prevented from entering, having brought a tribute of three-fourths.

Words meanings summery:

• ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins, members of the priestly class

• वाटधानाः (vāṭadhānāḥ) - Vāṭadhānas (a specific group/tribe of people)

• च (ca) - and, also

• गोमन्तः (gomantaḥ) - rich in cows, wealthy

• शतसङ्घशः (śatasaṅghaśaḥ) - in hundreds of groups, by hundreds

• त्रैखर्वम् (traikharvam) - three-fourths, consisting of three divisions

• बलिम् (balim) - tribute, offering, tax

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having brought

• द्वारि (dvāri) - at the door, at the gate

• तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - they stand, they remain

• वारिताः (vāritāḥ) - restrained, prevented, hindered

Words meanings and morphology

ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins, members of the priestly class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

वाटधानाः (vāṭadhānāḥ) - Vāṭadhānas (a specific group/tribe of people)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vāṭadhāna

vāṭadhāna - a Vāṭadhāna (name of a people/tribe mentioned in Mahābhārata)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

गोमन्तः (gomantaḥ) - rich in cows, wealthy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gomat

gomat - possessing cows, wealthy, rich

from go + matup (possessive suffix)

शतसङ्घशः (śatasaṅghaśaḥ) - in hundreds of groups, by hundreds

(indeclinable)

from śatasaṅgha + śas (adverbial suffix)

त्रैखर्वम् (traikharvam) - three-fourths, consisting of three divisions

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of traikharva

traikharva - three-fourths; consisting of three divisions

बलिम् (balim) - tribute, offering, tax

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bali

bali - tribute, offering, tax, sacrifice

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, having brought

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from ā- + dā (to give, take)

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

द्वारि (dvāri) - at the door, at the gate

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of dvār

dvār - door, gate

तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - they stand, they remain

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

वारिताः (vāritāḥ) - restrained, prevented, hindered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vārita

vārita - restrained, prevented, hindered

Past Passive Participle

from root vṛ (to cover, restrain)

Root: vṛ (class 5)