महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-45, verse-55

मयि संनिहिते चैव भीष्मे च भरतर्षभे ।
अनयो दैवविहितो न कथंचिद्भविष्यति ॥५५॥

55. mayi saṁnihite caiva bhīṣme ca bharatarṣabhe ,
anayo daivavihito na kathaṁcidbhaviṣyati.

55. mayi saṃnihite ca eva bhīṣme ca bharatarṣabhe
anayaḥ daivavihitaḥ na kathaṃcit bhaviṣyati

55. While I am present, and indeed while Bhishma, the foremost among the Bharatas, is also present, no calamity ordained by fate will possibly occur.

Words meanings summery:

• मयि (mayi) - in me, on me, while I am

• संनिहिते (saṁnihite) - being present, nearby, being placed

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• भीष्मे (bhīṣme) - in Bhishma, while Bhishma is

• च (ca) - and

• भरतर्षभे (bharatarṣabhe) - Epithet for Bhishma. (O bull among Bharatas, foremost among Bharatas)

• अनयः (anayaḥ) - calamity, misfortune, bad policy

• दैवविहितः (daivavihitaḥ) - ordained by destiny, arranged by the gods

• न (na) - not, no

• कथंचित् (kathaṁcit) - When used with a negative, it means 'by no means' or 'not possibly'. (by any means, somehow, possibly)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

Words meanings and morphology

मयि (mayi) - in me, on me, while I am

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

संनिहिते (saṁnihite) - being present, nearby, being placed

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃnihita

saṁnihita - placed together, near, present, prepared

Past Passive Participle

From sam + ni + √dhā (to place, set)

Prefixes: sam+ni

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction, agreeing with 'mayi' and 'bhīṣme' (implied).

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Postpositional conjunction.

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizing particle.

भीष्मे (bhīṣme) - in Bhishma, while Bhishma is

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (proper name), terrible, formidable

From √bhī (to fear) + śma suffix

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Postpositional conjunction.

भरतर्षभे (bharatarṣabhe) - Epithet for Bhishma. (O bull among Bharatas, foremost among Bharatas)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull of Bharatas, best of Bharatas, foremost among the Bharatas

Compound: bharata (descendant of Bharata) + ṛṣabha (bull, best)

Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – Bharata (name of a king, a clan)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, best, excellent
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies Bhishma in the locative absolute construction.

अनयः (anayaḥ) - calamity, misfortune, bad policy

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anaya

anaya - bad conduct, misfortune, calamity, distress, bad policy

Negative prefix 'an-' + 'aya' (going, course, policy from √i)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+aya)

• an – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• aya – going, course, good policy
  noun (masculine)
  From √i (to go)
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Subject of 'bhaviṣyati'.

दैवविहितः (daivavihitaḥ) - ordained by destiny, arranged by the gods

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of daivavihita

daivavihita - destined, ordained by fate, arranged by gods

Compound: daiva (divine, fate) + vihita (ordained, arranged, done)

Compound type : tatpurusha (daiva+vihita)

• daiva – divine, celestial, relating to destiny or fate
  adjective (neuter)
  From deva (god)
• vihita – ordained, arranged, done, prescribed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From vi + √dhā (to place, arrange)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Adjective for 'anayaḥ'.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates the verb.

कथंचित् (kathaṁcit) - When used with a negative, it means 'by no means' or 'not possibly'. (by any means, somehow, possibly)

(indeclinable)

From katham (how) + cit (indefinite particle)

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of √bhū

Future active, 3rd person singular

Root: bhū (class 1)